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Barbara Kay 3 days ago NP Comment. Ken Coates: Canada is a country without a centre, without a purpose The rules of national competitiveness keep changing. Kelly McParland: Goodbye housing bubble, you won’t be missed. Search launched as fears grow that man fell into manure pit in Quebec. Advertisement 3. Conrad Black: Pierre Poilievre the man to raise Canada out of its infantile stupor The first plausible sign of a more adult direction in public policy leadership for some years is coming from Poilievre Comments.

Conrad Black 3 days ago NP Comment. Colby Cosh: Scottish nationalists turn to constitutional backdoor for independence The battle over Scottish independence continues to be underexamined in the Canadian press, despite the many factors that ought to make the subject one of compelling interest here.

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Harry Rakowski 4 days ago NP Comment. Sabrina Maddeaux 4 days ago NP Comment. Afghans hoping to come to the U. But U. Tilley’s attorney, Steve Schroering, told news outlets that his client is innocent and turned himself in. Miyake built one of Japan’s biggest fashion brands, becoming well known for its trademark origami-like pleats, and Steve Jobs’ ubiquitous black turtlenecks.

That’s kind of what it’s worth,” says restaurant owner Jenna Petersiel. You don’t have to work for Uber or Lyft to make money using your car. Instead, just wrap it in ads. Joe Manchin and Chuck Schumer craft a scaled-back version of the economic package thwarted by Manchin last year. Workers who move k s into IRAs can lose significant money to a choice they didn’t have to make, new analysis shows.

In this “Sunday Morning” interview from , the Pulitzer Prize-winning historian who died August 8, at age 89 discusses his biography of an overlooked Founding Father.

Scott said there are many questions about whether the FBI “is doing their job apolitical” and that a search of a former president’s home “is going to raise more questions. The Presidential Records Act governs the record-keeping responsibilities of presidents, but legal experts have said Trump may have violated other laws. It’s now become a sanctuary for other veterans and military widows. Four doctors share their concerns about why abortion restrictions are causing confusion and putting patients’ lives at risk.

Nancy Chen reports. The general tasked with defending the key port city of Mykolaiv is bracing for a counter offensive against Russia, and he needs all the American help he can get. Mikey Allen’s remote castle in Wales is a monument to the power of the human mind to overcome trauma, and a temple for others to do the same.

The River Po has been running dry as it faces its worst drought in 70 years. Singer Olivia Newton-John, who sold million records and was a tireless advocate for breast cancer research, died after a three-decade battle with the disease.

Gayle King looks back at her life and legacy. It has driven only 18 miles, but what a ride it has been. Michelle Miller has more. The attack is the latest to target a crypto bridge. In a state where every drop of water counts, ornamental grass — which accounts for a large percentage of outdoor water use — has been banned in Southern Nevada, just one step being taken to address rising temperatures and shriveling reservoirs.

In a state where every drop of water counts, ornamental grass — which accounts for a large percentage of outdoor water use — has been banned in Southern Nevada. Correspondent Tracy Smith talks with climate and water experts about the steps being taken or not to address rising temperatures; and with astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson about the lack of urgency he says is hampering humanity’s ability to counter this existential threat to our planet. Four rockets were launched from Earth on Thursday.

Among them was a United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 rocket carrying a missile warning satellite into orbit for the Space Force. Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin launched six people briefly into space, including Vanessa O’Brien, the first woman to complete the Explorers’ Extreme trifecta. The sisters’ great-aunt has called the deaths an “honor killing,” in which a woman is murdered by a relative to protect her family’s honor. The children died from smoke inhalation.

The children, ages 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6, were either sleeping or passed out when officers pulled them from the car, police said. All were hospitalized. Cedric Dent served more than 20 years for the killing in New Orleans, but an advocacy group’s investigation turned up significant issues with his trial.

Etienne Klein apologized for misleading some Twitter followers with his “scientist’s joke. South Korea’s first moon mission will search for ice in permanently shadowed polar craters. It was the sixth crewed flight of Blue Origin’s New Shepard sub-orbital spacecraft.

Tonga’s Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai volcano spewed an unprecedented amount of water vapor into the atmosphere. Pizza Time You Need A Teddy Bear Hooray For Santa Claus Waffles, Pancakes, French Toasts. This Record Store Day limited edition of “Tokyo Tapes” is the ultimate version of this classic live album. Horizons 2. Walking Away from Rainbows 3. Heat of the Moment 4. In That Quiet Earth 5. Vampyre With a Healthy Appetite. Firewall studio recording 2. The Dealer studio recording 3. All Along the Watchtower studio recording.

A unique die-cut single in the shape of a headstone! Shortly after issuing that single, Bobby put together the Bobby Hamilton Quintet Unlimited and recorded and issued Dream Queen in This is your chance to hear a masterwork of deep, spiritual jazz lacquered directly from its original master tape in an all analog transfer by the legendary Bernie Grundman.

Dig deeper and expand. A Side 1. Pearl Among The Swine 2. Priscilla 3. After creating a wonderful record, album cover photos were taken and then it all fell apart. However, she did take a tape copy of her album home with her. The tapes of the concert were transferred at INA’s studios and remastered for vinyl by Colorsound Studio. He had been one of jazz’s brightest young stars for more than a decade and had also recorded as a sideman for such luminaries as John Coltrane, Art Blakey, and Ornette Coleman.

Launched by Creed Taylor, CTI was the up-and-coming jazz label at the time, aiming at the pop market with their trademark blend of fusion jazz and highly stylized album covers. There, Hubbard recorded five highly successful studio albums further cementing is reputation as a jazz superstar. The quintet, save Carvin, would record Hubbard’s Keep Your Soul Together for CTI later that year his last album for the label but for the time being, the quintet was busy touring and they all left for Europe to hone their skills as a tight unit.

The music they created during that tour, as showcased on this live performance recorded in Paris, is nothing but extraordinary and unlike anything Hubbard had recorded for CTI.

The concert which was filmed by French TV in beautiful black-and-white by Marc Pavaux and legendary DoP Willy Kurant is a vivid testimony of the musicians’ togetherness, caught in full flight on this performance and taking the music to higher grounds. Featuring previously unissued tracks from former NFL star and civil rights icon Abner Haynes, Beamon Young and more, plus rare cuts from Bobby Patterson hitting vinyl for the first time!

Pressed on clear vinyl! Hot Cha – Abner Haynes 8. Beautiful Day – Beamon Young No Mistakes 2. What About My Engine Rebuild 3. At The Water 4. Learn Greek In Greece 5. Public Eye 6. My Generation 7. Ghost Boy 8. Retread 9. Lady In Cement Young Who Are The Flowers From Drive Fly Line Slut Amgonna Kaar Our Secret The Man With The Flashlight Fake Looking Back Scrap Heap Ghost Boy Instrumental County K Fun To Be Fake Kids In Kanvas A Light In A Line Meat Sing Along Wong Family.

Artwork from the original French release. All tracks on this yellow vinyl single are mono and remastered. SIDE A 1. Le Grand Pantalon Baggy Trousers 3. The Business 2. On The Beat Pete Remastered. Back on vinyl for the first time since its original release, this reissue features all-analog mastering from the original analog tapes by Kevin Gray at Cohearent Audio and is pressed on gram black vinyl at RTI.

Housed in a tip-on jacket. Woman In the Window 2. Ghetto 3. Trade Winds 4. Rainy Night In Georgia 2. Things Ain’t Right 3. Ask Me To Dance 4.

And When I Die. Linda Martell was the first African-American woman to make the country charts and to appear at the Grand Ole Opry, and helped lay the groundwork for future artists of color in the genre.

Gucci Mane Gotta Go Hard feat. Lil Wayne Nicki Minaj Speaks 2 Best I Ever Had Remix Keys Under Palm Trees Silly Easy feat. Nicki Minaj Speaks 3 Envy Can Anybody Hear Me? Still I Rise Beam Me Up Scotty. Complex 2. Never In The Real World 3. Lucky To Be Alive 4.

In Color 5. Regularly Scheduled Programming 6. Love Love Love 7. Out of Range. New Day 2. Never Look Back 3. Stuck In The Morning 4. H-Bomb 5. Ticket 6. Shadow 7. Cream Johnny 8. Egypt Berry 9. New World Sunday Morning That’s All You Got. Sixteen tracks on crystal clear vinyl, in double LP gatefold packaging. Corduroy 2. Given To Fly 3. Hail, Hail 4. Side B 1. Untitled 3. MFC 4. Red Mosquito. The Gold Experience was the first full-length Prince album to be credited to his unpronounceable symbol, and was released at the most public, heated stage of his battle with the major label industrial complex.

NPG Operator 6 6. Gold Side D 1. Eye Hate U Extended Remix 2. Eye Hate U Album Remix 3.

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Recorded June 9, National Post readers discuss the performance of Canada’s foreign affairs minister, and other issues of the day.

Dear Diary: ‘You parasite! Just because I said some words, suddenly you can take my money? The rules of national competitiveness keep changing. If the last few years were tough, the future looks even more confusing. Is Canada up to the challenges? The apparent answer is disquieting. Find the best places within Ottawa.

From local businesses to food to medical to legal services. The first plausible sign of a more adult direction in public policy leadership for some years is coming from Poilievre. The battle over Scottish independence continues to be underexamined in the Canadian press, despite the many factors that ought to make the subject one of compelling interest here.

The events of this summer offer a spectacle that rhymes closely with Canadian constitutional history. The government, like the prime minister, always thinks that more of itself is what Indigenous Canadians need. Assuming that transgender health care must exist in some form, we should strive to make it as effective and responsible as possible.

Unfortunately, the kind of care provided in recent years has often been irresponsible. The likely Conservative leadership winner should ignore pleas to move to the centre. Foreign affairs is too important a cabinet position to be handled so carelessly. National Post readers discuss the Conservative leadership debate, and other issues of the day. Ford deserves some credit for trying to tackle long-standing health care deficiencies.

Unfortunately, effort isn’t good enough. Appallingly, Ukrainian staffers had to watch Canadian diplomats arrange for the evacuation of their pets while locals were left behind.

The battle for the soul of the Conservative party has been, and will always be, a struggle between ideology and political power. Similar to the war on drugs, the war on climate change has a seemingly noble and justifiable aim. But proponents of both wars are willing to overlook the human suffering caused by their decisions. This website uses cookies to personalize your content including ads , and allows us to analyze our traffic. Read more about cookies here. By continuing to use our site, you agree to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy.

Search nationalpost. Advertisement 1. This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below. NP Comment. Frank Stronach NP Comment. Colby Cosh NP Comment. Jamil Jivani NP Comment. The Telegraph NP Comment. Latest NP Comment Videos. Up Next. Advertisement 2. Recorded June 9, Comments. Postmedia News 1 day ago NP Comment. Letters 1 day ago NP Comment. Joseph Brean 3 days ago NP Comment. Barbara Kay: Tavistock closure highlights harms caused by radical gender theorists When will Canada catch on?

Barbara Kay 3 days ago NP Comment. Ken Coates: Canada is a country without a centre, without a purpose The rules of national competitiveness keep changing.

Kelly McParland: Goodbye housing bubble, you won’t be missed. Search launched as fears grow that man fell into manure pit in Quebec.

Advertisement 3. Conrad Black: Pierre Poilievre the man to raise Canada out of its infantile stupor The first plausible sign of a more adult direction in public policy leadership for some years is coming from Poilievre Comments. Conrad Black 3 days ago NP Comment.

Colby Cosh: Scottish nationalists turn to constitutional backdoor for independence The battle over Scottish independence continues to be underexamined in the Canadian press, despite the many factors that ought to make the subject one of compelling interest here.

Harry Rakowski: Monkeypox is more worrying thanks to a crumbling health-care system We have done too little too late to greatly dampen spread 41 Comments. Harry Rakowski 4 days ago NP Comment. Sabrina Maddeaux 4 days ago NP Comment. Letters to the editor: To show or not to show, that is the debate question National Post readers discuss the Conservative leadership debate, and other issues of the day 17 Comments.

Letters 4 days ago NP Comment. Randall Denley: Until Doug Ford comes up with real health care plan, he will keep taking blame Ford deserves some credit for trying to tackle long-standing health care deficiencies.

Unfortunately, effort isn’t good enough with Video 58 Comments. Randall Denley 4 days ago NP Comment. Advertisement 5. The Trudeau Liberals have been overrun by green idealists Comments. Jesse Kline 4 days ago NP Comment. Adam Zivo: Liberals’ treatment of Ukrainian embassy staff either callous or incompetent Appallingly, Ukrainian staffers had to watch Canadian diplomats arrange for the evacuation of their pets while locals were left behind Comments. Adam Zivo 4 days ago NP Comment.

Jake Enwright: The fundamental tension at the heart of the Conservative party The battle for the soul of the Conservative party has been, and will always be, a struggle between ideology and political power Comments. Jamil Jivani: The collateral damage of Trudeau’s war on climate change Similar to the war on drugs, the war on climate change has a seemingly noble and justifiable aim.

But proponents of both wars are willing to overlook the human suffering caused by their decisions Comments. Jamil Jivani 5 days ago NP Comment. Sabrina Maddeaux 6 days ago NP Comment. Notice for the Postmedia Network This website uses cookies to personalize your content including ads , and allows us to analyze our traffic.

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Research paper. Essay any type. Creative writing. Under the Presidential Records Act, documents sent and received as president must be preserved. Taiwan says China’s ongoing war games reveal Beijing’s broader intentions to control the region.

Over a four-year period, , Lamont Dozier and brothers Brian and Eddie Holland crafted more than 25 top 10 songs. Afghans hoping to come to the U. But U. Tilley’s attorney, Steve Schroering, told news outlets that his client is innocent and turned himself in. Miyake built one of Japan’s biggest fashion brands, becoming well known for its trademark origami-like pleats, and Steve Jobs’ ubiquitous black turtlenecks. That’s kind of what it’s worth,” says restaurant owner Jenna Petersiel.

You don’t have to work for Uber or Lyft to make money using your car. Instead, just wrap it in ads. Joe Manchin and Chuck Schumer craft a scaled-back version of the economic package thwarted by Manchin last year. Workers who move k s into IRAs can lose significant money to a choice they didn’t have to make, new analysis shows.

With Americans’ nest eggs mostly held in k s and IRAs, the swoon could force many to delay their retirement. Some lawmakers want to revise the retirement program to shore up its funding and boost benefits for its 69 million recipients. In this “Sunday Morning” interview from , the Pulitzer Prize-winning historian who died August 8, at age 89 discusses his biography of an overlooked Founding Father.

It’s now become a sanctuary for other veterans and military widows. Four doctors share their concerns about why abortion restrictions are causing confusion and putting patients’ lives at risk.

CBS News has obtained a draft report that indicates COVID restrictions in the classroom having to do with testing and social distancing could soon be eased. While not final, the recommendations could also lift quarantine recommendations for those exposed to the virus, whether they are vaccinated or not. Nancy Chen reports. The general tasked with defending the key port city of Mykolaiv is bracing for a counter offensive against Russia, and he needs all the American help he can get.

Mikey Allen’s remote castle in Wales is a monument to the power of the human mind to overcome trauma, and a temple for others to do the same. The River Po has been running dry as it faces its worst drought in 70 years. Singer Olivia Newton-John, who sold million records and was a tireless advocate for breast cancer research, died after a three-decade battle with the disease.

Gayle King looks back at her life and legacy. It has driven only 18 miles, but what a ride it has been. Michelle Miller has more. The attack is the latest to target a crypto bridge.

In a state where every drop of water counts, ornamental grass — which accounts for a large percentage of outdoor water use — has been banned in Southern Nevada, just one step being taken to address rising temperatures and shriveling reservoirs. In a state where every drop of water counts, ornamental grass — which accounts for a large percentage of outdoor water use — has been banned in Southern Nevada. Correspondent Tracy Smith talks with climate and water experts about the steps being taken or not to address rising temperatures; and with astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson about the lack of urgency he says is hampering humanity’s ability to counter this existential threat to our planet.

Four rockets were launched from Earth on Thursday. Among them was a United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 rocket carrying a missile warning satellite into orbit for the Space Force. Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin launched six people briefly into space, including Vanessa O’Brien, the first woman to complete the Explorers’ Extreme trifecta.

All were hospitalized. Cedric Dent served more than 20 years for the killing in New Orleans, but an advocacy group’s investigation turned up significant issues with his trial. Etienne Klein apologized for misleading some Twitter followers with his “scientist’s joke. South Korea’s first moon mission will search for ice in permanently shadowed polar craters. It was the sixth crewed flight of Blue Origin’s New Shepard sub-orbital spacecraft. Tonga’s Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai volcano spewed an unprecedented amount of water vapor into the atmosphere.

Bestselling historian David McCullough died August 8, at age In this “Sunday Morning” interview, originally broadcast on July 1, , he talks with correspondent Rita Braver about an overlooked Founding Father, John Adams, the subject of his Pulitzer Prize-winning biography. A search of former President Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago home and resort raises questions about what information federal agents are looking for. The FBI conducted a search Monday at Mar-a-Lago, former President Donald Trump’s personal residence and private club, related to documents from his presidential records.

CBS News senior investigative correspondent Catherine Herridge reports and joins Anne-Marie Green and Vladimir Duthiers to discuss what’s next in the investigation and its possible political implications.

Latest News. Online prices fall for the first time in two years Drop in online prices, driven by discounts on electronics and apparel, raises hopes inflation may be turning the corner.

Patricia’s Moving Picture. In , while the band was on hiatus, Parry wrote a delightful batch of jingles. Great Nachos, Great Price 2. One Donut A Day 4. Fried Chicken 5. Bran Flakes 6. Time For Tennis 8. European Football 9.

Baseball Is Fun Golf Golf Is Groovy Muffler Shop At The Park Health Food Store Pita City Falafel Big Mamma-Jamma Nice Big Monster Truck Mouthwash Coffee Breath Do You Like Waffles? Waffles Are Outrageous Got To Dip It Cheese In A Can You Need A Break String Cheese Blue Light Special Big Sale Mucho Cafeino, Pico Dinero Pizza Time You Need A Teddy Bear Hooray For Santa Claus Waffles, Pancakes, French Toasts.

This Record Store Day limited edition of “Tokyo Tapes” is the ultimate version of this classic live album. Horizons 2. Walking Away from Rainbows 3. Heat of the Moment 4. In That Quiet Earth 5. Vampyre With a Healthy Appetite. Firewall studio recording 2. The Dealer studio recording 3. All Along the Watchtower studio recording. A unique die-cut single in the shape of a headstone!

Shortly after issuing that single, Bobby put together the Bobby Hamilton Quintet Unlimited and recorded and issued Dream Queen in This is your chance to hear a masterwork of deep, spiritual jazz lacquered directly from its original master tape in an all analog transfer by the legendary Bernie Grundman.

The quintet, save Carvin, would record Hubbard’s Keep Your Soul Together for CTI later that year his last album for the label but for the time being, the quintet was busy touring and they all left for Europe to hone their skills as a tight unit. The music they created during that tour, as showcased on this live performance recorded in Paris, is nothing but extraordinary and unlike anything Hubbard had recorded for CTI. The concert which was filmed by French TV in beautiful black-and-white by Marc Pavaux and legendary DoP Willy Kurant is a vivid testimony of the musicians’ togetherness, caught in full flight on this performance and taking the music to higher grounds.

What About My Engine Rebuild 3. At The Water 4. Learn Greek In Greece 5. Public Eye 6. My Generation 7. Ghost Boy 8. Retread 9. Lady In Cement Young Who Are The Flowers From Drive Fly Line Slut Amgonna Kaar Our Secret The Man With The Flashlight Fake Looking Back Scrap Heap Ghost Boy Instrumental County K Fun To Be Fake Kids In Kanvas A Light In A Line Meat Sing Along Wong Family.

Rainy Night In Georgia 2. Things Ain’t Right 3. Ask Me To Dance 4. And When I Die. Linda Martell was the first African-American woman to make the country charts and to appear at the Grand Ole Opry, and helped lay the groundwork for future artists of color in the genre. Now the album is being remastered for its first vinyl pressing in over half a century.

Lil Wayne Nicki Minaj Speaks 2 Best I Ever Had Remix Keys Under Palm Trees Silly Easy feat. Nicki Minaj Speaks 3 Envy Can Anybody Hear Me? Still I Rise Beam Me Up Scotty. Complex 2. Never In The Real World 3. Lucky To Be Alive 4. In Color 5. Regularly Scheduled Programming 6. Love Love Love 7. Out of Range. New Day 2. Never Look Back 3. Stuck In The Morning 4. H-Bomb 5. Ticket 6. Shadow 7.

Cream Johnny 8. Egypt Berry 9. New World Sunday Morning That’s All You Got. Sixteen tracks on crystal clear vinyl, in double LP gatefold packaging. Corduroy 2.

Given To Fly 3. Hail, Hail 4. Side B 1. Untitled 3. MFC 4. Red Mosquito. The Gold Experience was the first full-length Prince album to be credited to his unpronounceable symbol, and was released at the most public, heated stage of his battle with the major label industrial complex. P Control 2. NPG Operator 1 3.

Endorphinmachine 4. Shhh 5. We March Side B 1. NPG Operator 2 2. Dolphin 4. NPG Operator 3 5. Now 6. NPG Operator 4 7. NPG Operator 5 2.

Shy 3. Billy Jack Bitch 4. Eye Hate U 5. NPG Operator 6 6. Gold Side D 1. Eye Hate U Extended Remix 2. Eye Hate U Album Remix 3. They were frequently featured on bills at the legendary Grande Ballroom, and acted as supporting act for Cream, Jimi Hendrix, and Pink Floyd around the Detroit area. Their sole studio LP was self-titled and released by Crewe Records in Side 1 1. Big Enough 2. Take It So Hard 3. Struggle 4. Make No Mistake 6. You Don’t Move Me.

Take It So Hard 2. How I Wish 3. Too Rude 5. Time Is On My Side. Side 2 1. Whip It Up 3. Locked Away 4. Struggle 5. Happy 6. Connection 7. This double album captures a live show that includes the entire 4 album, plus other Slash hits. Myles Kennedy and The Conspirators C’est la vie feat. Myles Kennedy and The Conspirators Anastasia feat.

% money-back guarantee. With our money back guarantee, our customers have the right to request and get a refund at any stage of their order in case something goes wrong. The Confederate States of America (CSA), commonly referred to as the Confederate States, Dixie, or simply the Confederacy, was an unrecognized breakaway republic in North America that existed from February 8, , to May 9, The Confederacy comprised U.S. states that declared secession and warred against the United States (the Union) during the American . Read unique story pieces & columns written by editors and columnists at National Post. Get in-depth analysis on current news, happenings and headlines. Copy and paste this code into your website. Your Link . About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features.

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About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features. Record Store Day was conceived in at a gathering of independent record store owners and employees as a way to celebrate and spread the word about the unique culture surrounding nearly independently owned record stores in the US and thousands of similar stores internationally. The first Record Store Day took place on April 19, Today there are . Welcome to Videojug! Here you’ll find the best how-to videos around, from delicious, easy-to-follow recipes to beauty and fashion tips. Copy and paste this code into your website. Your Link .

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The Gold Experience was the first full-length Prince album to be credited to his unpronounceable symbol, and was released at the most public, heated stage of his battle with the major label industrial complex. P Control 2. NPG Operator 1 3. Endorphinmachine 4. Shhh 5. We March Side B 1. NPG Operator 2 2. Dolphin 4. NPG Operator 3 5. Now 6. NPG Operator 4 7. NPG Operator 5 2. Shy 3. Billy Jack Bitch 4. Eye Hate U 5.

NPG Operator 6 6. Gold Side D 1. Eye Hate U Extended Remix 2. Eye Hate U Album Remix 3. They were frequently featured on bills at the legendary Grande Ballroom, and acted as supporting act for Cream, Jimi Hendrix, and Pink Floyd around the Detroit area.

Their sole studio LP was self-titled and released by Crewe Records in Side 1 1. Big Enough 2. Take It So Hard 3. Struggle 4. Make No Mistake 6. You Don’t Move Me. Take It So Hard 2. How I Wish 3. Too Rude 5. Time Is On My Side. Side 2 1. Whip It Up 3. Locked Away 4. Struggle 5. Happy 6. Connection 7. This double album captures a live show that includes the entire 4 album, plus other Slash hits. Myles Kennedy and The Conspirators C’est la vie feat.

Myles Kennedy and The Conspirators Anastasia feat. Myles Kennedy and The Conspirators. Hasn’t been re-issued since original press in Never been on colour vinyl. Originally released in on the Jalyn Records label – pioneers of American bluegrass roots. This is the first official reissue in over five decades!

Ralph Stanley dedicated this record to his late brother Carter Stanley. The Stanley Brothers are a true staple for any mountain music collection. Pressed on g heavyweight grass green colored virgin vinyl in grass green color with individual hand-numbering. Lonesome Road Blues A3. Twenty One Years A6.

Sally Goodin. Sweetest Love B3. Blue Eyed Ellen B4. Baby Girl B5. Pressed on black vinyl, housed inside a single sleeve jacket and printed inner sleeve. Limited to 8, copies worldwide. Underwater 2. Golden Air Side B: 1. Bluedusk 2. Apples 3. Make Lovely The Day. A new, limited edition, yellow vinyl LP, cut from master audio files of the original single B-Sides.

Tradewinds 2. The Roman Road 3. Edam Anchorman 4. Gypsy Space Muffin 2. Patience 3. Happiness Is A Worn Pun. Believer 3. Lucky No Fear 2. You Too Can Play Alright 3. The day has finally arrived! This is a record filled with boisterous humor, deep emotion, political commentary as well as ramshackle punk rock spirit. The album was produced by multi-platinum award winning songwriter and Grammy nominated producer, Linda Perry. Many of these listed tracks never saw the light of day on any release, making this collection incredibly in demand for the starving classic collector looking for more rarities after VOL 1 sold out on Record Store Day During this famous concert, which features the iconic line-up of Edgar Froese, Chris Franke and Peter Baumann, Tangerine Dream performs for the first time the “Ricochet” album.

This deluxe double LP package includes an OBI strip, double album jacket, printed inner sleeves a two special zootrope picture-discs.

Opera Reims Part. First released in Germany on the Ohr label, the influence of the album was immense, with the band creating imaginative soundscapes previously unheard on record. This Esoteric Reactive edition for Record Store Day includes inner bags with an essay and rare photographs and has been re-mastered from recently discovered master tapes and was cut at Abbey Road Studios.

The score for the film, on orange and black double vinyl, with a stenciled fourth side. Touge 2. Saucin 4. Neela Drifts 5. Preparation 6. N2O 7. Mustang Nismo 8. Underground 9. Hot Fuji This Is My Mexico Welcome To Tokyo DK VS Han Downtown Tokyo Chase Aftermath Empty Garage DK’s Revenge Journey Backwards Sumo Sean’s Crazy Idea Dejection Kamata Two Guns I Gotta Do This Megaton Neela Confronts DK Me War Theory Neela Symphonic Touge.

Kali Uchis’ album pressed on clear vinyl. Record Store Day package includes exclusive cover art and poster insert.

Available for the first time on vinyl. Crystal Clear LP. Claudio Villa – Stornelli Amorisi – 2. Matteo Salvatore – Il Pescivendolo – 3. Louis Prima – Oh Marie – 6. Rosemary Clooney – Mambo Italiano – 7. Gary DeMichele – Dinner – 9. Louis Prima – Buona Sera – Gary DeMichele – Angular Dissent – Gary DeMichele – Pascal’s Waltz – A track collection containing some of the biggest dance craze hits from the Cameo Parkway label.

Mastered from original archive tapes. Mastered from original archived sources. Love Is All I Bring showcases the very talented female performers of Trojan Records, who can often be overlooked in the world of reggae. On double orange vinyl. Originally released in , the album delivered early cuts from some of the biggest names in West Coast punk. Pressed on Orange Splatter vinyl.

Guttermouth – God’s Kingdom 2. The Vandals – Marry Me 3. Jughead’s Revenge – Tearing Down the World 5. Jughead’s Revenge – People’s Pal 3. Guttermouth – Derek 4. The Offspring – Beheaded. Song Confessional is a songwriting project started by Austin musicians Walker Lukens, Zac Catanzaro and Jim Eno Spoon that collects anonymous stories to share with songwriters who write and record original songs inspired by them.

In addition to releasing the songs digitally, the project features some of the songs on its Podcast, Song Confessional, where you hear the anonymous story, the song it inspired, and an interview with the songwriters who wrote it.

Partnering with the Bunkhouse Hotel group, Song Confessional has installed a permanent hr confessional booth at Hotel Magdalena. Anyone can go record themselves telling their story for a chance to be part of the Song Confessional Project.

Pressed for Record Store Day is a limited edition vinyl compilation featuring some of the standout songs already released from the project. It also features an unreleased new single from Houston-bred rapper Fat Tony, inspired by a confession given in the booth at Hotel Magdalena. Studio One Classics features a non-stop selection of stone-cold classic Studio One killers!

Timeless stuff ‘ every track here is indeed a classic! Studio One produced literally hundreds of hits and this selection includes some of the label’s most enduring songs. Often described as both the University of Reggae and the Motown of Jamaica, Sir Coxsone nurtured countless artists who began their musical careers at Studio One.

It is simply impossible to imagine modern Jamaican music without Clement “Coxsone” Dodd, founder of the iconic label, and virtually every singer and musician of note in Reggae cut their teeth at Studio One.

In over four decades Coxsone Dodd pioneered nearly every new form of Jamaican music as it developed over time and this album includes Ska, Dancehall, Roots, Rocksteady, DJ, Lovers and more.

This is probably the best entry of the many Soul Jazz Studio One releases if you’re after a primer in the Studio One sound. This is a new one-off limited-edition, yellow coloured vinyl pressing of Soul Jazz Records’ seminal reggae meets funk and soul collection. The album was Soul Jazz Records first foray into the mighty vaults of Studio One and many of the tracks featured come from the legendary label. The Marvels – Rocksteady 4. In , Victoria Williams was a talented singer-songwriter with a big problem: diagnosed with multiple sclerosis as she started gaining widespread exposure, she had no health insurance to cover her treatment costs.

For the first time, this landmark album is available on vinyl to once again remind music lovers of the need for fair, affordable medical treatment for everyone. This is a compilation of all the top TV Show themes of the past. A must have for fans of classic TV shows. Hearing these theme songs consistenly evokes a strong emotional response, pointing to a time when everyone watched the same TV shows again and again.

For the very first time on splatter vinyl. These Days 3. Assez vif. Wigwam 6. Look at That Old Grizzly Bear 7. Lullabye 8. Mothersbaugh’s Canon 9. Scrapping and Yelling Side C: Judy Is A Punk Pagoda’s Theme Needle In The Hay Fly Christmas Time Is Here [Vocal] Stephanie Says Rachel Evans Tenenbaum Sparkplug Minuet The Fairest Of The Seasons.

A vintage crop of ten Herbalist anthems that put the green in Greensleeves, together for an exclusive RSD vinyl edition of the previous CD-only Hi Grade Ganja Anthems, pressed on herb green vinyl, of course.

The influence of superheros and supervillians however goes much deeper than the nom de plume, the sci-fi vibe is present, musically, throughout Vaudeville Villain. Overture 2. Vaudeville Villain 3. Lickupon 4. The Drop 5. Lactose And Lecithin. C Side 1. Saliva 2. Modern Day Mugging 3. Open Mic Nite feat. Creature, Lord Sear, and Rodan. Out of print since its release. The band’s rabid fanbase has been clamoring, and we mean clamoring, for a vinyl reissue of this classic, and we’re obliging with a pink with blue swirl edition limited to copies worldwide.

Mullins and Watt previously played together in the most recent iteration of The Stooges. Half of the pressing comes on color vinyl, with the other half on standard black vinyl. Blue vinyl reissue from the frontman of My Chemical Romance. First released in on the Supremacy label, and never repressed since then. Barry White is one of the most distinctive soul voices of his generation and one of the best-selling musicians of all time. An early collection of instrumental orchestral recordings and rare vocal cuts.

Disc One Orange Vinyl contains a half-speed remaster of the album, while Disc Two Yellow Vinyl continues the rest of the album with additional rare and unreleased material. This edition, with art by Richard Evans, also comes with a poster from the era. Side C: 1. One Life’s Enough 2. It is in very good condition and very rare, not to say not to be found in metropolitan France and even We also do tutoring from CP primary to baccalaureat’s grade.

We remain at your disposal. Guadeloupe Scribe Business Administration is a leading young business in marketing, communication and press relation at your services. With a past experience in graphic design proficiency, the team is waiting to boost your business on the market undoubtedly. Our services Business bilingual secretary available to all types of businesses – Special business package November 16, Whatever your need in getting your projet done, or documents, we are experienced enough to provide you with the business communication level suitable to your need.

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Three long out-of-print EPs, two available for the first time on vinyl. Packaged together with an EP of brand new material. Pressed on opaque galaxy vinyl with four album-sized art cards of remastered artwork by long-time frre Alex Deamon. SIDE A Another Day Essex Lamplight Wht Love. SIDE C Spinning Makes Me Dizzy Auras Micro Melodies Belladonna SIDE D MD 5 MD 2 MD 4 MD 6 Never Held a Baby feat. Peter Broderick. The concert recorded at Hammersmith Odeon in London on нажмите чтобы узнать больше Marchwas one of the stand-outs from that memorable tour and it has been mixed by Stephen Cuh.

Tayler and is presented here on vinyl for the very first time. Cut at Abbey Road Studios and pressed on white vinyl, this special Yeqr Store Day limited edition release is a fitting tribute to a fine live band and the creative vision of Bill Nelson. Numbered, coloured vinyl version of the deluxe firstt of Billy’s debut album. The Milkman Of Human Kindness 2.

Richard 4. A New England 5. The Busy Girl Buys Beauty 7. Lovers Town Revisited читать далее. Intro 9. Lovers Town Revisited The Busy Sony vegas pro 13 site officiel free Buys Beauty In what year did apples final cut pro x first go on sale free The Milkman Of Human Kindness A New England.

The cuy album from British acid jazz band the Brand New Heavies features a host of collaborations. This 30th Anniversary Edition is pressed on Orange vinyl. Side A: 1. Bonafied Funk feat. Main Source 2. It’s Gettin’ Hectic feat. Gang Starr 3. Who Makes The Loot? Grand Puba 4. Wake Me When I’m Dead feat. Masta Ace Incorporated 5. Jump N’ Move feat. Side B: 1. Death Threat feat. Kool G Rap 2. State Of Yo feat. Black Sheep 3. Whatgabouthat feat.

Tiger 5. Soul Flower feat. The Pharcyde. During their engagement, Butterfield met and occasionally sat in with guitarist Mike Bloomfield. Rothchild was impressed with the chemistry between the two and having persuaded Paul to bring Bloomfield into the band, eventually signed them to Elektra Records in It is the first time this killer collection is available on vinyl and is expanded to include unreleased demo and alternate tracks recently found in the In what year did apples final cut pro x first go on sale free Vaults.

InWhzt alt-rockers Collective Soul became one of the biggest bands in fjnal country with the release of their breakthrough self-titled album. Not long after, however, they would find themselves in a messy legal battle with their former manager. That difficult breakup is documented in their follow-up, Disciplined Breakdown. While the writing process helped the group overcome a challenging time, eyar also resulted in a best-selling album.

Precious Declaration 2. Listen 3. Maybe 4. Full Circle 5. Blame 6. Disciplined Breakdown Side B: 1. Forgiveness 2. Dut 3. Giving 4. In Between 5. Crowded Head 6. Featuring a previously unreleased live version of the all-time classic song, recorded at Royal Albert Hall in In what year did apples final cut pro x first go on sale free CD will be part of узнать больше здесь next edition of the Miles Davis Bootleg Series, focusing on the period, yewr in the year.

Packaged in beautiful gatefold packaging, the album features liner notes penned by the incomparable music journalist Greg Tate and represent some of his final writing.

Side A 1. Star People. Side D 1. Code 3 2. Originally released in Re-issued again in and not since this date, and never released on colored vinyl until now. Shiny Nashville-pop piano blues complete with countrypolitan vocals. The first Eyar Domino album recorded away from the Im label in over 13 years.

Re-issued on heavyweight violet virgin vinyl in violet individual hand-numbering. Originally released inЖмите was a triumphant return from hiatus for Field Music and firmly cemented them as one of the UK’s most creative and critically acclaimed bands. Now lovely reissued on clear plumb vinyl for Record Store Day Start The Day Right 2. It’s Okay To Change 3. Sorry Again, Mate 4. A New Town 5. Choosing Sides 6. A Prelude To Pilgrim Street7. Guillotine ln.

Who’ll Pay The Bills? Is This The Picture? How Many More Times? Ce Soir

Kentucky and Missouri also had declarations of secession and full representation in http://replace.me/24730.txt Confederate Congress during their Union army occupation.

Stephens described its ideology as centrally based “upon the great truth that the negro is not equal to the white man ; that slaverysubordination to the superior race, is his yexr and normal condition. Before Lincoln took office on March 4,a provisional Confederate government was established on February 8, It was considered illegal by the United States federal government, and Northerners thought of the Confederates as traitors.

The Confederacy later accepted the slave states of Missouri and Kentucky as members, accepting rump state assembly declarations of secession as authorization for full delegations of representatives and senators in the Confederate Congress; they were never substantially controlled by Confederate forces, despite the efforts of Confederate shadow governmentswhich were eventually expelled.

The Union firet the claims of secession as illegitimate. No foreign government ever recognized the Confederacy as an independent appples, although Great Britain and France granted it belligerent status, which allowed Confederate agents to contract with private concerns for weapons firsst other supplies. After four years of heavy fighting, nearly all Confederate land and naval forces either surrendered or otherwise ceased hostilities sal May The most significant capitulation was Confederate general Robert E.

Lee ‘s surrender to Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox on April 9, after which any doubt about the war’s outcome or the Confederacy’s in what year did apples final cut pro x first go on sale free was extinguished, although another large army under Confederate general Joseph E.

Johnston did not formally surrender to William T. Sherman until April Confederate President Jefferson Davis ‘s administration declared the Confederacy dissolved on May 5, and acknowledged in later writings that the Confederacy “disappeared” in After the war, Confederate states were readmitted to the Congress during the Reconstruction eraafter in what year did apples final cut pro x first go on sale free ratified the 13th Amendment to xut U.

Constitution outlawing slavery. Lost Cause ideologyan idealized view of the Confederacy valiantly fighting for a just cause, emerged in the decades after the war among former Confederate generals and politicians, as well as organizations such as the United Daughters of the Confederacy and the Sons of Confederate Veterans. Intense periods of Lost Cause activity developed around the time of World War Iand during the civil rights movement of the s and s in reaction to growing public support for racial equality.

Advocates sought to ensure future vo of Southern whites would continue to support white supremacist policies such as the Jim Crow laws through activities such as building Confederate monuments and influencing textbooks to put the Confederacy ginal a favorable light. On February 22,the Confederate States Constitution of seven state signatories — MississippiSouth CarolinaFloridaAlabamaGeorgiaLouisianaand Texas — replaced the Provisional Vo of February 8,with one stating in its preamble a desire for a “permanent federal government”.

Four additional slave-holding states — VirginiaArkansasTennesseeand North Carolina — declared their secession and joined the Confederacy following a call by U. President Abraham Lincoln for troops from each state где download photoshop cs3 free full вечер recapture Sumter and other seized federal properties in the South.

Missouri and Kentucky were represented by partisan factions adopting the forms of state governments in what year did apples final cut pro x first go on sale free control of substantial territory or population in either case. The antebellum state governments in both maintained their representation in the Union.

Efforts by certain factions in Maryland to secede http://replace.me/6207.txt halted by federal imposition firat martial law ; Delawarethough of divided loyalty, did not attempt it. A Unionist government was formed in opposition to the secessionist state government in Richmond and administered the western parts of Virginia that had been occupied by Federal troops.

The Restored Government of Wgat later recognized the new state of West Virginiawhich was admitted to the Union during the war on Parallels desktop 12 bootcamp free download 20,and relocated to Alexandria for the rest of the war. Confederate control over its claimed territory and population in congressional districts steadily shrank from three-quarters to a third during the American Civil War due to the Union’s successful overland campaigns, xale control of inland waterways into the South, продолжить its blockade of the southern coast.

As Union forces moved southward, large numbers of plantation slaves were freed. Many joined the Union lines, enrolling in service as soldiers, teamsters and laborers.

The most notable advance was Sherman’s ” March to the Sea ” in late Much of the Confederacy’s infrastructure was destroyed, including cht, railroads, and bridges. Plantations in the path of Sherman’s forces were severely damaged. Internal movement within the Confederacy became increasingly difficult, weakening its economy and limiting army mobility. These losses created an insurmountable disadvantage in men, materieland finance.

Public support for Confederate President Jefferson Davis ‘s administration eroded over time due to repeated military reverses, economic hardships, and allegations of autocratic government. After four years of campaigning, Richmond was captured by Union forces in April A few days later General Robert E. Lee surrendered to Union General Ulysses S. Granteffectively signaling the collapse of the Confederacy.

President Davis was captured on May 10,and jailed for treason, but no trial was ever held. It was formed by delegations from seven slave states of the Lower South that had proclaimed their secession from the Union.

After the fighting began in April, four additional slave states seceded and were admitted. Later, two slave states Missouri and Kentucky and two territories were given seats in the Confederate Congress. Southern nationalism was rising and pride supported the new founding. For sid duration of its existence, the Confederacy underwent trial by war. This “Cause” supported, or derived from, cultural and financial dependence on the South’s slavery-based economy.

The convergence of race and slavery, politics, and economics raised almost all South-related policy questions to the status of moral qpples over way of life, merging love of things Southern and hatred of in what year did apples final cut pro x first go on sale free Northern. Not only did political parties split, but national churches and interstate families as well divided along sectional lines as the war approached.

The statesmen who led the secession movement were unashamed to explicitly cite the defense of slavery as their prime motive Acknowledging the centrality of slavery to the Confederacy is essential for understanding the Confederate. Southern Democrats had chosen John Breckinridge as their candidate during the U.

Douglas and John Bell. Following South Carolina’s unanimous secession vote, in what year did apples final cut pro x first go on sale free other Southern states considered the question untiland when they did none had a unanimous vote. All had residents who cast significant numbers of Unionist votes in either the legislature, conventions, popular referendums, or in all three.

Voting to remain in the Union did not necessarily mean that individuals were sympathizers with the North. Once fighting began, many of these who voted to remain in the Union, particularly in the Deep South, accepted the majority decision, and supported the Confederacy. Many writers have evaluated the Civil War as an American tragedy—a “Brothers’ War”, pitting “brother against brother, father against son, kin against kin of every degree”.

According to historian Avery O. Craven inthe Confederate States of America nation, as a state power, was created by secessionists in Southern slave states, who believed that the federal government was making them second-class citizens. House, Senate, and Presidency.

On the U. Taney a yearr supporter of slavery was 83 years old and ailing. During the campaign in what year did apples final cut pro x first go on sale free president insome secessionists threatened disunion should Lincoln who opposed the expansion of slavery into the territories be elected, including William L.

Yancey toured the North calling for secession as Stephen A. Douglas toured the South calling for union if Lincoln was elected. A Lincoln victory presented them with a momentous choice as they saw iteven before his inauguration — “the Union without slavery, or slavery without the Union”.

The new [Confederate] Constitution has put at rest forever all the agitating questions relating to our peculiar institutions—African slavery as it exists among us—the proper status of the negro in our form of civilization. This was the immediate cause of the late rupture and present revolution. Jeffersonin his forecast, had anticipated this, as the “rock upon which the old Union would split.

What was conjecture with him, is now a realized fact. But whether he fully comprehended the great truth upon which that rock stood and stands, may be doubted. The prevailing ideas entertained by him and most of the leading statesmen at the time of the formation of the old Constitution were, that the enslavement of the African was in violation of the laws of nature; that it was wrong in principle, socially, morally and politically. It was an evil they knew not well how to deal with; but the general opinion of the men of that day was, that, somehow or other, in the order of Providence, the institution would be evanescent and pass away Those ideas, however, were fundamentally wrong.

They rested upon the assumption of the equality of races. This was an error. It was a sandy foundationand the idea of a Government built upon it —when the “storm came and the wind blew, it fell. Our new government is founded upon exactly the opposite ideas; its foundations are laid, its cornerstone rests, upon the great truth that the negro is not equal to the white man ; that slaverysubordination to the superior race, is his natural and normal condition.

This, our new government, is the first, in the history of the world, еще dell b1165nfw driver windows 10 моему upon this great перейти на страницу, philosophical, and moral truth.

Alexander H. Stephensspeech to The Savannah Theatre. March 21, The immediate catalyst for secession was the victory of the Republican Party and the election of Abraham Lincoln as president in the elections. American Civil War historian James M. McPherson suggested that, for Southerners, the most ominous feature of the Republican victories in the congressional and presidential elections of was the magnitude of those victories: Republicans captured over 60 percent of the Northern vote and three-fourths of its Congressional delegations.

The Southern press said that ysar Republicans represented the anti-slavery portion of the North, “a party founded on the single sentiment The “Black Republican party” could overwhelm conservative Yankees. The New Orleans Delta said of the Republicans, “It is in fact, essentially, a revolutionary party” to overthrow slavery.

Bysectional disagreements between North and South concerned primarily the maintenance or expansion of slavery in the United States. Historian Drew Gilpin Faust observed that “leaders of the secession movement across the South cited slavery as the most compelling reason for southern independence”.

Paples struggling yeomen and subsistence farmers, the slave society provided a large class of people ranked lower in the social scale than themselves.

Historian Emory Thomas assessed the Confederacy’s self-image by studying correspondence sent by the Confederate government in —62 нажмите чтобы увидеть больше foreign governments. He found that Confederate diplomacy projected multiple contradictory self-images:.

The Southern nation was by turns a guileless people attacked by a voracious neighbor, an ‘established’ nation in some temporary difficulty, a collection of bucolic aristocrats making a romantic stand against the banalities of industrial democracya cabal of commercial farmers seeking to make a pawn of King Cottonan apotheosis of nineteenth-century nationalism and revolutionary liberalism, or the ultimate statement of social and economic reaction.

Stephens declared that the “cornerstone” of the new government “rest[ed] upon the great truth that the negro is not equal to the white man; that slavery — subordination to the superior race freee is his natural and normal condition.

This, our new government, is the yewr, in the history of the world, based upon this great physical, philosophical, and moral truth”. Four of the seceding states, the Deep South states of South Carolina, [47] Mississippi, [48] Georgia, [49] and Texas, [50] issued formal declarations of the causes of their decision; each identified the threat to slaveholders’ rights as the cause of, or a major cause of, secession.

Georgia also claimed a general Federal policy of favoring Northern over Southern economic interests.

Very beautiful house “le Clos du chat tambour”, of m2 with basement, for sale on the Alabaster coast in Seine Maritime This house with a garden of m2, benefits from an exceptional location, quiet, 3km from the sea and 7 km from the city center Sell a living room coffee table made of exotic solid wood. This semi-precious wooden coffee table “Courbaril” was brought back from French Guiana in It is in very good condition and very rare, not to say not to be found in metropolitan France and even We also do tutoring from CP primary to baccalaureat’s grade.

We remain at your disposal. Guadeloupe Scribe Business Administration is a leading young business in marketing, communication and press relation at your services. If I Lose 3. Bright Morning Star 4. Goodnight Irene Side D: 1. Drifting Too Far From the Shore 3. Turtle Dove. He compiled a group of A-listers, including Matt Sorum on drums, and Austin Hanks on guitar, and headed to Pioneertown in the California desert to record the album.

Hardware features the guitar prowess and vocals that have made Billy a legend. My Lucky Card 2. More-More-More 4. Vagabond Man 6. Spanish Fly 7. West Coast Junkie 8. I Was A Highway Hey Baby, Que Paso Desert High. Team’s classic album ‘Proof of Youth’, repressed for the first time since Bombing melodies into the stone-age with its needle-in-the-red, anti-production approach, Proof of Youth lurches from bubblegum pop to white noise in a heartbeat.

Now reissued on limited edition bubble gum vinyl plus bonus flexi disc for Record Store Day Grip Like A Vice 2. Doing It Right 3. My World 4. Titanic Vandalism 5. Fake ID 6. Universal Speech 7. Keys To The City 8.

The Wrath Of Marcie 9. Flashlight Fight feat. Chuck D Patricia’s Moving Picture. In , while the band was on hiatus, Parry wrote a delightful batch of jingles. Great Nachos, Great Price 2.

One Donut A Day 4. Fried Chicken 5. Bran Flakes 6. Time For Tennis 8. European Football 9. Baseball Is Fun Golf Golf Is Groovy Muffler Shop At The Park Health Food Store Pita City Falafel Big Mamma-Jamma Nice Big Monster Truck Mouthwash Coffee Breath Do You Like Waffles? Waffles Are Outrageous Got To Dip It Cheese In A Can You Need A Break String Cheese Blue Light Special Big Sale Mucho Cafeino, Pico Dinero Pizza Time You Need A Teddy Bear Hooray For Santa Claus Waffles, Pancakes, French Toasts.

All Along the Watchtower studio recording. A unique die-cut single in the shape of a headstone! Shortly after issuing that single, Bobby put together the Bobby Hamilton Quintet Unlimited and recorded and issued Dream Queen in This is your chance to hear a masterwork of deep, spiritual jazz lacquered directly from its original master tape in an all analog transfer by the legendary Bernie Grundman.

Launched by Creed Taylor, CTI was the up-and-coming jazz label at the time, aiming at the pop market with their trademark blend of fusion jazz and highly stylized album covers.

There, Hubbard recorded five highly successful studio albums further cementing is reputation as a jazz superstar. The quintet, save Carvin, would record Hubbard’s Keep Your Soul Together for CTI later that year his last album for the label but for the time being, the quintet was busy touring and they all left for Europe to hone their skills as a tight unit.

The music they created during that tour, as showcased on this live performance recorded in Paris, is nothing but extraordinary and unlike anything Hubbard had recorded for CTI. The concert which was filmed by French TV in beautiful black-and-white by Marc Pavaux and legendary DoP Willy Kurant is a vivid testimony of the musicians’ togetherness, caught in full flight on this performance and taking the music to higher grounds. Featuring previously unissued tracks from former NFL star and civil rights icon Abner Haynes, Beamon Young and more, plus rare cuts from Bobby Patterson hitting vinyl for the first time!

Thus, the District Attorney won the case by default, the property was typically sold, and the money used to further the Southern war effort. This prevented their clients’ property from being sold until a supreme court could be constituted to hear the appeal, which never occurred.

John H. Reagan Postmaster General. Jefferson Davis , 5 cent The first stamp , George Washington 20 cent, When the Confederacy was formed and its seceding states broke from the Union, it was at once confronted with the arduous task of providing its citizens with a mail delivery system, and, in the midst of the American Civil War , the newly formed Confederacy created and established the Confederate Post Office.

One of the first undertakings in establishing the Post Office was the appointment of John H. Reagan to the position of Postmaster General, by Jefferson Davis in , making him the first Postmaster General of the Confederate Post Office as well as a member of Davis’ presidential cabinet. When the war began, the US Post Office still delivered mail from the secessionist states for a brief period of time. Mail that was postmarked after the date of a state’s admission into the Confederacy through May 31, , and bearing US postage was still delivered.

Later, mail that crossed lines had to be sent by ‘Flag of Truce’ and was allowed to pass at only two specific points. Mail sent from the Confederacy to the U. Mail sent from the North to the South passed at City Point , also in Virginia, where it was also inspected before being sent on.

With the chaos of the war, a working postal system was more important than ever for the Confederacy. The Civil War had divided family members and friends and consequently letter writing increased dramatically across the entire divided nation, especially to and from the men who were away serving in an army. Mail delivery was also important for the Confederacy for a myriad of business and military reasons.

Because of the Union blockade, basic supplies were always in demand and so getting mailed correspondence out of the country to suppliers was imperative to the successful operation of the Confederacy. Volumes of material have been written about the Blockade runners who evaded Union ships on blockade patrol, usually at night, and who moved cargo and mail in and out of the Confederate States throughout the course of the war.

Of particular interest to students and historians of the American Civil War is Prisoner of War mail and Blockade mail as these items were often involved with a variety of military and other war time activities.

The postal history of the Confederacy along with surviving Confederate mail has helped historians document the various people, places and events that were involved in the American Civil War as it unfolded.

The Confederacy actively used the army to arrest people suspected of loyalty to the United States. Historian Mark Neely found 4, names of men arrested and estimated a much larger total.

The Confederate citizen was not any freer than the Union citizen — and perhaps no less likely to be arrested by military authorities. In fact, the Confederate citizen may have been in some ways less free than his Northern counterpart. For example, freedom to travel within the Confederate states was severely limited by a domestic passport system.

Across the South, widespread rumors alarmed the whites by predicting the slaves were planning some sort of insurrection. Patrols were stepped up. The slaves did become increasingly independent, and resistant to punishment, but historians agree there were no insurrections. In the invaded areas, insubordination was more the norm than was loyalty to the old master; Bell Wiley says, “It was not disloyalty, but the lure of freedom.

Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation , an executive order of the U. The long-term effect was that the Confederacy could not preserve the institution of slavery, and lost the use of the core element of its plantation labor force. Slaves were legally freed by the Proclamation, and became free by escaping to federal lines, or by advances of federal troops.

Over , freed slaves were hired by the federal army as teamsters, cooks, launderers and laborers, and eventually as soldiers. The former slaves never received compensation and, unlike British policy, neither did the owners. Most whites were subsistence farmers who traded their surpluses locally. The plantations of the South, with white ownership and an enslaved labor force, produced substantial wealth from cash crops.

It supplied two-thirds of the world’s cotton, which was in high demand for textiles, along with tobacco, sugar, and naval stores such as turpentine. These raw materials were exported to factories in Europe and the Northeast.

Planters reinvested their profits in more slaves and fresh land, as cotton and tobacco depleted the soil. There was little manufacturing or mining; shipping was controlled by non-southerners. The plantations that enslaved over three million black people were the principal source of wealth.

Most were concentrated in ” black belt ” plantation areas because few white families in the poor regions owned slaves. For decades, there had been widespread fear of slave revolts. During the war, extra men were assigned to “home guard” patrol duty and governors sought to keep militia units at home for protection.

Historian William Barney reports, “no major slave revolts erupted during the Civil War. Slave labor was applied in industry in a limited way in the Upper South and in a few port cities. One reason for the regional lag in industrial development was top-heavy income distribution.

Mass production requires mass markets, and slaves living in small cabins, using self-made tools and outfitted with one suit of work clothes each year of inferior fabric, did not generate consumer demand to sustain local manufactures of any description in the same way as did a mechanized family farm of free labor in the North.

The Southern economy was “pre-capitalist” in that slaves were put to work in the largest revenue-producing enterprises, not free labor markets. That labor system as practiced in the American South encompassed paternalism, whether abusive or indulgent, and that meant labor management considerations apart from productivity. But the Southern economy was pre-capitalist in its overwhelming reliance on the agriculture of cash crops to produce wealth, while the great majority of farmers fed themselves and supplied a small local market.

Southern cities and industries grew faster than ever before, but the thrust of the rest of the country’s exponential growth elsewhere was toward urban industrial development along transportation systems of canals and railroads.

The South was following the dominant currents of the American economic mainstream, but at a “great distance” as it lagged in the all-weather modes of transportation that brought cheaper, speedier freight shipment and forged new, expanding inter-regional markets.

A third count of the pre-capitalist Southern economy relates to the cultural setting. The South and southerners did not adopt a work ethic , nor the habits of thrift that marked the rest of the country. It had access to the tools of capitalism, but it did not adopt its culture. The Southern Cause as a national economy in the Confederacy was grounded in “slavery and race, planters and patricians, plain folk and folk culture, cotton and plantations”.

The Confederacy started its existence as an agrarian economy with exports, to a world market, of cotton, and, to a lesser extent, tobacco and sugarcane.

Local food production included grains, hogs, cattle, and gardens. The cash came from exports but the Southern people spontaneously stopped exports in early to hasten the impact of ” King Cotton “, a failed strategy to coerce international support for the Confederacy through its cotton exports. When the blockade was announced, commercial shipping practically ended the ships could not get insurance , and only a trickle of supplies came via blockade runners.

The cutoff of exports was an economic disaster for the South, rendering useless its most valuable properties, its plantations and their enslaved workers. Many planters kept growing cotton, which piled up everywhere, but most turned to food production.

All across the region, the lack of repair and maintenance wasted away the physical assets. The main industrial areas were border cities such as Baltimore, Wheeling, Louisville and St. Louis, that were never under Confederate control. The government did set up munitions factories in the Deep South. Combined with captured munitions and those coming via blockade runners, the armies were kept minimally supplied with weapons.

The soldiers suffered from reduced rations, lack of medicines, and the growing shortages of uniforms, shoes and boots. Shortages were much worse for civilians, and the prices of necessities steadily rose. The lack of adequate financial resources led the Confederacy to finance the war through printing money, which led to high inflation.

The Confederacy underwent an economic revolution by centralization and standardization, but it was too little too late as its economy was systematically strangled by blockade and raids. In peacetime, the South’s extensive and connected systems of navigable rivers and coastal access allowed for cheap and easy transportation of agricultural products. The railroad system in the South had developed as a supplement to the navigable rivers to enhance the all-weather shipment of cash crops to market.

Railroads tied plantation areas to the nearest river or seaport and so made supply more dependable, lowered costs and increased profits. In the event of invasion, the vast geography of the Confederacy made logistics difficult for the Union.

Wherever Union armies invaded, they assigned many of their soldiers to garrison captured areas and to protect rail lines. At the onset of the Civil War the South had a rail network disjointed and plagued by changes in track gauge as well as lack of interchange. Locomotives and freight cars had fixed axles and could not use tracks of different gauges widths. Railroads of different gauges leading to the same city required all freight to be off-loaded onto wagons for transport to the connecting railroad station, where it had to await freight cars and a locomotive before proceeding.

Because of this design limitation, the relatively primitive railroads of the Confederacy were unable to overcome the Union naval blockade of the South’s crucial intra-coastal and river routes. The Confederacy had no plan to expand, protect or encourage its railroads. Southerners’ refusal to export the cotton crop in left railroads bereft of their main source of income.

In the early years of the war the Confederate government had a hands-off approach to the railroads. Only in mid did the Confederate government initiate a national policy, and it was confined solely to aiding the war effort. In contrast, the U. Congress had authorized military administration of Union-controlled railroad and telegraph systems in January , imposed a standard gauge, and built railroads into the South using that gauge.

Confederate armies successfully reoccupying territory could not be resupplied directly by rail as they advanced. The C. Congress formally authorized military administration of railroads in February In the last year before the end of the war, the Confederate railroad system stood permanently on the verge of collapse.

There was no new equipment and raids on both sides systematically destroyed key bridges, as well as locomotives and freight cars. Spare parts were cannibalized; feeder lines were torn up to get replacement rails for trunk lines, and rolling stock wore out through heavy use.

The Confederate army experienced a persistent shortage of horses and mules, and requisitioned them with dubious promissory notes given to local farmers and breeders. Union forces paid in real money and found ready sellers in the South.

Both armies needed horses for cavalry and for artillery. The supply was undermined by an unprecedented epidemic of glanders , a fatal disease that baffled veterinarians. The Confederate armies and farmers experienced a growing shortage of horses and mules, which hurt the Southern economy and the war effort. The South lost half of its 2. Army horses were used up by hard work, malnourishment, disease and battle wounds; they had a life expectancy of about seven months.

Much of it was signed by Treasurer Edward C. Inflation became rampant as the paper money depreciated and eventually became worthless. The state governments and some localities printed their own paper money, adding to the runaway inflation.

The Confederate government initially wanted to finance its war mostly through tariffs on imports, export taxes, and voluntary donations of gold. After the spontaneous imposition of an embargo on cotton sales to Europe in , these sources of revenue dried up and the Confederacy increasingly turned to issuing debt and printing money to pay for war expenses. The Confederate States politicians were worried about angering the general population with hard taxes.

A tax increase might disillusion many Southerners, so the Confederacy resorted to printing more money. As a result, inflation increased and remained a problem for the southern states throughout the rest of the war. During all of these facilities produced small amounts of gold coinage, and the latter half dollars as well. Since the mints used the current dies on hand, all appear to be U. However, by comparing slight differences in the dies specialists can distinguish O half dollars that were minted either under the authority of the U.

Unlike the gold coins, this issue was produced in significant numbers over 2. This made one of the great rarities of American numismatics. A lack of silver and gold precluded further coinage. The Confederacy apparently also experimented with issuing one cent coins, although only 12 were produced by a jeweler in Philadelphia, who was afraid to send them to the South.

Like the half dollars, copies were later made as souvenirs. US coinage was hoarded and did not have any general circulation. Confederate money was paper and postage stamps. By mid, the Union naval blockade virtually shut down the export of cotton and the import of manufactured goods.

Food that formerly came overland was cut off. As women were the ones who remained at home, they had to make do with the lack of food and supplies. They cut back on purchases, used old materials, and planted more flax and peas to provide clothing and food. They used ersatz substitutes when possible, but there was no real coffee, only okra and chicory substitutes. The households were severely hurt by inflation in the cost of everyday items like flour, and the shortages of food, fodder for the animals, and medical supplies for the wounded.

State governments requested that planters grow less cotton and more food, but most refused. When cotton prices soared in Europe, expectations were that Europe would soon intervene to break the blockade and make them rich, but Europe remained neutral. But food shortages only worsened, especially in the towns. The overall decline in food supplies, made worse by the inadequate transportation system, led to serious shortages and high prices in urban areas.

When bacon reached a dollar a pound in , the poor women of Richmond, Atlanta and many other cities began to riot; they broke into shops and warehouses to seize food, as they were angry at ineffective state relief efforts, speculators, and merchants.

As wives and widows of soldiers, they were hurt by the inadequate welfare system. By the end of the war deterioration of the Southern infrastructure was widespread. The number of civilian deaths is unknown. Every Confederate state was affected, but most of the war was fought in Virginia and Tennessee, while Texas and Florida saw the least military action. Much of the damage was caused by direct military action, but most was caused by lack of repairs and upkeep, and by deliberately using up resources.

Historians have recently estimated how much of the devastation was caused by military action. By the time the fighting took place, undoubtedly some people had fled to safer areas, so the exact population exposed to war is unknown. The eleven Confederate States in the United States Census had towns and cities with , people; of these with , people were at one point occupied by Union forces.

Historians have not estimated what their actual population was when Union forces arrived. In addition, 45 court houses were burned out of The South’s agriculture was not highly mechanized. Many old tools had broken through heavy use; new tools were rarely available; even repairs were difficult. The economic losses affected everyone. Banks and insurance companies were mostly bankrupt.

Confederate currency and bonds were worthless. The billions of dollars invested in slaves vanished. Most debts were also left behind. Most farms were intact but most had lost their horses, mules and cattle; fences and barns were in disrepair. Paskoff shows the loss of farm infrastructure was about the same whether or not fighting took place nearby. The loss of infrastructure and productive capacity meant that rural widows throughout the region faced not only the absence of able-bodied men, but a depleted stock of material resources that they could manage and operate themselves.

During four years of warfare, disruption, and blockades, the South used up about half its capital stock. The North, by contrast, absorbed its material losses so effortlessly that it appeared richer at the end of the war than at the beginning.

The rebuilding took years and was hindered by the low price of cotton after the war. Outside investment was essential, especially in railroads. One historian has summarized the collapse of the transportation infrastructure needed for economic recovery: []. One of the greatest calamities which confronted Southerners was the havoc wrought on the transportation system. Roads were impassable or nonexistent, and bridges were destroyed or washed away.

The important river traffic was at a standstill: levees were broken, channels were blocked, the few steamboats which had not been captured or destroyed were in a state of disrepair, wharves had decayed or were missing, and trained personnel were dead or dispersed. Horses, mules, oxen, carriages, wagons, and carts had nearly all fallen prey at one time or another to the contending armies.

The railroads were paralyzed, with most of the companies bankrupt. These lines had been the special target of the enemy. On one stretch of miles in Alabama, every bridge and trestle was destroyed, cross-ties rotten, buildings burned, water-tanks gone, ditches filled up, and tracks grown up in weeds and bushes Communication centers like Columbia and Atlanta were in ruins; shops and foundries were wrecked or in disrepair. Even those areas bypassed by battle had been pirated for equipment needed on the battlefront, and the wear and tear of wartime usage without adequate repairs or replacements reduced all to a state of disintegration.

More than , Confederate servicemen died during the war. Some widows abandoned their family farms and merged into the households of relatives, or even became refugees living in camps with high rates of disease and death. Divorce, while never fully accepted, became more common. The concept of the “New Woman” emerged — she was self-sufficient and independent, and stood in sharp contrast to the “Southern Belle” of antebellum lore.

CSA Naval Jack —65 [ citation needed ]. Battle Flag “Southern Cross” []. The first official flag of the Confederate States of America — called the “Stars and Bars” — originally had seven stars, representing the first seven states that initially formed the Confederacy. As more states joined, more stars were added, until the total was 13 two stars were added for the divided states of Kentucky and Missouri.

Also known as the “Southern Cross”, many variations sprang from the original square configuration. Although it was never officially adopted by the Confederate government, the popularity of the Southern Cross among both soldiers and the civilian population was a primary reason why it was made the main color feature when a new national flag was adopted in This flag too had its problems when used in military operations as, on a windless day, it could easily be mistaken for a flag of truce or surrender.

Thus, in , a modified version of the Stainless Banner was adopted. This final national flag of the Confederacy kept the Battle Flag canton, but shortened the white field and added a vertical red bar to the fly end. Because of its depiction in the 20th-century and popular media, many people consider the rectangular battle flag with the dark blue bars as being synonymous with “the Confederate Flag”, but this flag was never adopted as a Confederate national flag.

The “Confederate Flag” has a color scheme similar to that of the most common Battle Flag design, but is rectangular, not square. The “Confederate Flag” is a highly recognizable symbol of the South in the United States today, and continues to be a controversial icon.

The Confederate States of America claimed a total of 2, miles 4, km of coastline, thus a large part of its territory lay on the seacoast with level and often sandy or marshy ground.

Most of the interior portion consisted of arable farmland, though much was also hilly and mountainous, and the far western territories were deserts. The lower reaches of the Mississippi River bisected the country, with the western half often referred to as the Trans-Mississippi.

Much of the area claimed by the Confederate States of America had a humid subtropical climate with mild winters and long, hot, humid summers. The climate and terrain varied from vast swamps such as those in Florida and Louisiana to semi-arid steppes and arid deserts west of longitude degrees west.

The subtropical climate made winters mild but allowed infectious diseases to flourish. Consequently, on both sides more soldiers died from disease than were killed in combat, [] a fact hardly atypical of pre-World War I conflicts.

The sisters’ great-aunt has called the deaths an “honor killing,” in which a woman is murdered by a relative to protect her family’s honor. The children died from smoke inhalation. The children, ages 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6, were either sleeping or passed out when officers pulled them from the car, police said. All were hospitalized. Cedric Dent served more than 20 years for the killing in New Orleans, but an advocacy group’s investigation turned up significant issues with his trial. Etienne Klein apologized for misleading some Twitter followers with his “scientist’s joke.

South Korea’s first moon mission will search for ice in permanently shadowed polar craters. It was the sixth crewed flight of Blue Origin’s New Shepard sub-orbital spacecraft. Tonga’s Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai volcano spewed an unprecedented amount of water vapor into the atmosphere.

An anonymous letter writer terrorizes a small town, threatening to expose their rumored dark secrets. Inside the case against Steven Pankey, a former political candidate who was tried for the kidnapping and murder of a Colorado year-old. CDC data reveals which U. An inside look at the puzzling disappearance of the Florida millionaire. Bestselling historian David McCullough died August 8, at age In this “Sunday Morning” interview, originally broadcast on July 1, , he talks with correspondent Rita Braver about an overlooked Founding Father, John Adams, the subject of his Pulitzer Prize-winning biography.

A search of former President Donald Trump’s Mar-a-Lago home and resort raises questions about what information federal agents are looking for. The FBI conducted a search Monday at Mar-a-Lago, former President Donald Trump’s personal residence and private club, related to documents from his presidential records.

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Start The Day Right 2. It’s Okay To Change 3. Sorry Again, Mate 4. A New Town 5. Choosing Sides 6. A Prelude To Pilgrim Street7. Guillotine 8. Who’ll Pay The Bills? Is This The Picture? How Many More Times? Ce Soir Just Like Everyone Else Somebody Like You 2. I Hope You Dance 3. Take Me Home, Country Roads 4. She Don’t Know She’s Beautiful 5. Your Love Amazes Me 6. Lonesome Town 2. Walkin’ In Memphis 3. I’m Already There 4.

The River 5. In This Life 6. So we did two things different: one was to try to choose songs that were more textural, more journey songs, more evocative, ambient pieces and less the obviously structured pop songs, and the second thing we did was, we threw away the rock band; most people when they do orchestral projects keep the rock band and add orchestra, but we took away guitar, we took away bass, we took away drum kit, and in a way that meant that we were more committed and had only to use the colours of the palette of the orchestra.

I Ain’t Never 4. Trouble in Mind Side B: 1. Drifting With the Tide 2. Band Introductions 3. Deep Elem Blues 4.

Two Soldiers 2. If I Lose 3. Bright Morning Star 4. Goodnight Irene Side D: 1. Drifting Too Far From the Shore 3. Turtle Dove. He compiled a group of A-listers, including Matt Sorum on drums, and Austin Hanks on guitar, and headed to Pioneertown in the California desert to record the album. Hardware features the guitar prowess and vocals that have made Billy a legend. My Lucky Card 2.

More-More-More 4. Vagabond Man 6. Spanish Fly 7. West Coast Junkie 8. I Was A Highway Hey Baby, Que Paso Desert High. Team’s classic album ‘Proof of Youth’, repressed for the first time since Bombing melodies into the stone-age with its needle-in-the-red, anti-production approach, Proof of Youth lurches from bubblegum pop to white noise in a heartbeat. Now reissued on limited edition bubble gum vinyl plus bonus flexi disc for Record Store Day Grip Like A Vice 2.

Doing It Right 3. My World 4. Titanic Vandalism 5. Fake ID 6. Universal Speech 7. Keys To The City 8. The Wrath Of Marcie 9. Flashlight Fight feat. Chuck D Patricia’s Moving Picture. In , while the band was on hiatus, Parry wrote a delightful batch of jingles.

Great Nachos, Great Price 2. One Donut A Day 4. Fried Chicken 5. Bran Flakes 6. Time For Tennis 8. European Football 9. Baseball Is Fun Golf Golf Is Groovy Muffler Shop At The Park Health Food Store Pita City Falafel Big Mamma-Jamma Nice Big Monster Truck Mouthwash Coffee Breath Do You Like Waffles? Waffles Are Outrageous Got To Dip It Cheese In A Can You Need A Break String Cheese Blue Light Special Big Sale Mucho Cafeino, Pico Dinero Pizza Time You Need A Teddy Bear Hooray For Santa Claus Waffles, Pancakes, French Toasts.

He had been one of jazz’s brightest young stars for more than a decade and had also recorded as a sideman for such luminaries as John Coltrane, Art Blakey, and Ornette Coleman. Launched by Creed Taylor, CTI was the up-and-coming jazz label at the time, aiming at the pop market with their trademark blend of fusion jazz and highly stylized album covers.

Featuring previously unissued tracks from former NFL star and civil rights icon Abner Haynes, Beamon Young and more, plus rare cuts from Bobby Patterson hitting vinyl for the first time! Pressed on clear vinyl! Hot Cha – Abner Haynes 8. Beautiful Day – Beamon Young No Mistakes 2. What About My Engine Rebuild 3. At The Water 4. Learn Greek In Greece 5. Public Eye 6. My Generation 7. Ghost Boy 8. Retread 9. Lady In Cement Young Who Are The Flowers From Drive Fly Line Slut Amgonna Kaar Our Secret The Man With The Flashlight Fake Looking Back Scrap Heap Ghost Boy Instrumental County K Fun To Be Fake Kids In Kanvas A Light In A Line Meat Sing Along Wong Family.

Housed in a tip-on jacket. Woman In the Window 2. Ghetto 3. Trade Winds 4. Rainy Night In Georgia 2. Things Ain’t Right 3. Ask Me To Dance 4. And When I Die. Linda Martell was the first African-American woman to make the country charts and to appear at the Grand Ole Opry, and helped lay the groundwork for future artists of color in the genre.

Now the album is being remastered for its first vinyl pressing in over half a century. One-time worldwide run of numbered copies. Fractions 3. Crocodile Teeth with Skilibeng – Remix 4. Chi-Raq with G Herbo 5. Intro 7. Itty Bitty Piggy 8. I Get Crazy feat. Lil Wayne 9. Kill Da DJ Nicki Minaj Speaks Slumber Party feat. Gucci Mane Gotta Go Hard feat. Lil Wayne Nicki Minaj Speaks 2 Best I Ever Had Remix Keys Under Palm Trees Silly Easy feat. Nicki Minaj Speaks 3 Envy Can Anybody Hear Me?

Still I Rise Beam Me Up Scotty. Complex 2. Never In The Real World 3. Lucky To Be Alive 4. In Color 5. Regularly Scheduled Programming 6. Love Love Love 7. Out of Range. New Day 2. Never Look Back 3. Stuck In The Morning 4. H-Bomb 5. Ticket 6. Shadow 7. Cream Johnny 8. Egypt Berry 9. New World Sunday Morning That’s All You Got.

Sixteen tracks on crystal clear vinyl, in double LP gatefold packaging. Corduroy 2. Given To Fly 3. Hail, Hail 4. Side B 1. Untitled 3. MFC 4. Red Mosquito. The Gold Experience was the first full-length Prince album to be credited to his unpronounceable symbol, and was released at the most public, heated stage of his battle with the major label industrial complex.

P Control 2. NPG Operator 1 3. Endorphinmachine 4. Shhh 5. We March Side B 1. NPG Operator 2 2. Dolphin 4. NPG Operator 3 5. Now 6.

NPG Operator 4 7. NPG Operator 5 2. Shy 3. Billy Jack Bitch 4. Eye Hate U 5. NPG Operator 6 6. Gold Side D 1.

Eye Hate U Extended Remix 2. Eye Hate U Album Remix 3. They were frequently featured on bills at the legendary Grande Ballroom, and acted as supporting act for Cream, Jimi Hendrix, and Pink Floyd around the Detroit area.

Myles Kennedy and The Conspirators C’est la vie feat. Myles Kennedy and The Conspirators Anastasia feat. Myles Kennedy and The Conspirators. Hasn’t been re-issued since original press in Never been on colour vinyl.

Originally released in on the Jalyn Records label – pioneers of American bluegrass roots. This is the first official reissue in over five decades! Ralph Stanley dedicated this record to his late brother Carter Stanley. The Stanley Brothers are a true staple for any mountain music collection. Pressed on g heavyweight grass green colored virgin vinyl in grass green color with individual hand-numbering.

Lonesome Road Blues A3. Twenty One Years A6. Sally Goodin. Sweetest Love B3. Blue Eyed Ellen B4. Baby Girl B5. Pressed on black vinyl, housed inside a single sleeve jacket and printed inner sleeve. Limited to 8, copies worldwide.

Underwater 2. Golden Air Side B: 1. Bluedusk 2. Apples 3. Make Lovely The Day. A new, limited edition, yellow vinyl LP, cut from master audio files of the original single B-Sides. Tradewinds 2. The Roman Road 3. Edam Anchorman 4. Gypsy Space Muffin 2. Patience 3. Happiness Is A Worn Pun.

Believer 3. Lucky No Fear 2. You Too Can Play Alright 3. The day has finally arrived! This is a record filled with boisterous humor, deep emotion, political commentary as well as ramshackle punk rock spirit. The album was produced by multi-platinum award winning songwriter and Grammy nominated producer, Linda Perry. Many of these listed tracks never saw the light of day on any release, making this collection incredibly in demand for the starving classic collector looking for more rarities after VOL 1 sold out on Record Store Day During this famous concert, which features the iconic line-up of Edgar Froese, Chris Franke and Peter Baumann, Tangerine Dream performs for the first time the “Ricochet” album.

This deluxe double LP package includes an OBI strip, double album jacket, printed inner sleeves a two special zootrope picture-discs.

Copy and paste this code into your website. Your Link . Extendable dining table in glass with 4 white chairs → x x 75 cm In excellent condition. Bought 15th October at Conforma, guaranteed for 2 years. Selling because we are moving. No delivery available. To be collected in Lamentin Table. Washington, D.C. news, weather, traffic and sports from FOX 5, serving the District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia. Watch breaking news live or see the latest videos from programs like Good. Welcome to Videojug! Here you’ll find the best how-to videos around, from delicious, easy-to-follow recipes to beauty and fashion tips.

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On this occasion, professional and Reunion Island Ideal for sporty, adventurous bon vivants. Wake up with the glow of the first rays of the sun over the mangrove forest. First a hearty breakfast with a view of the islands Nosy Carry out your projects in complete safety June 17, For all your credit or financing needs, we offer our services. Reliable and very secure with a good interest rate. The property is about 12 minutes drive from Bought 15th October at Conforma, guaranteed for 2 years.

Selling because we are moving. No delivery available. Latest NP Comment Videos. Up Next. Advertisement 2. Recorded June 9, Comments. Postmedia News 1 day ago NP Comment. Letters 1 day ago NP Comment. Joseph Brean 3 days ago NP Comment. Barbara Kay: Tavistock closure highlights harms caused by radical gender theorists When will Canada catch on? Barbara Kay 3 days ago NP Comment. Ken Coates: Canada is a country without a centre, without a purpose The rules of national competitiveness keep changing.

Firewall studio recording 2. The Dealer studio recording 3. All Along the Watchtower studio recording. A unique die-cut single in the shape of a headstone! Shortly after issuing that single, Bobby put together the Bobby Hamilton Quintet Unlimited and recorded and issued Dream Queen in This is your chance to hear a masterwork of deep, spiritual jazz lacquered directly from its original master tape in an all analog transfer by the legendary Bernie Grundman.

Launched by Creed Taylor, CTI was the up-and-coming jazz label at the time, aiming at the pop market with their trademark blend of fusion jazz and highly stylized album covers.

Learn Greek In Greece 5. Public Eye 6. My Generation 7. Ghost Boy 8. Retread 9. Lady In Cement Young Who Are The Flowers From Drive Fly Line Slut Amgonna Kaar Our Secret The Man With The Flashlight Fake Looking Back Scrap Heap Ghost Boy Instrumental County K Fun To Be Fake Kids In Kanvas A Light In A Line Meat Sing Along Wong Family.

One-time worldwide run of numbered copies. Fractions 3. Crocodile Teeth with Skilibeng – Remix 4. Chi-Raq with G Herbo 5. Intro 7. Itty Bitty Piggy 8. I Get Crazy feat. Lil Wayne 9. Kill Da DJ Nicki Minaj Speaks Slumber Party feat. Gucci Mane Gotta Go Hard feat. Lil Wayne Nicki Minaj Speaks 2 Best I Ever Had Remix Keys Under Palm Trees Silly Easy feat. Nicki Minaj Speaks 3 Envy Can Anybody Hear Me? Still I Rise Beam Me Up Scotty.

Complex 2. Never In The Real World 3. Lucky To Be Alive 4. In Color 5. Regularly Scheduled Programming 6. Love Love Love 7. Out of Range. New Day 2.

Never Look Back 3. Stuck In The Morning 4. H-Bomb 5. Ticket 6. Shadow 7. Cream Johnny 8. Egypt Berry 9. New World Sunday Morning That’s All You Got. Sixteen tracks on crystal clear vinyl, in double LP gatefold packaging. Corduroy 2. Given To Fly 3. Hail, Hail 4.

Side B 1. Untitled 3. MFC 4. Red Mosquito. The Gold Experience was the first full-length Prince album to be credited to his unpronounceable symbol, and was released at the most public, heated stage of his battle with the major label industrial complex.

P Control 2. NPG Operator 1 3. Endorphinmachine 4. Shhh 5. We March Side B 1. NPG Operator 2 2. Dolphin 4. NPG Operator 3 5. Now 6. NPG Operator 4 7. NPG Operator 5 2. Shy 3. Billy Jack Bitch 4. Eye Hate U 5. NPG Operator 6 6. Gold Side D 1. Eye Hate U Extended Remix 2. Eye Hate U Album Remix 3. They were frequently featured on bills at the legendary Grande Ballroom, and acted as supporting act for Cream, Jimi Hendrix, and Pink Floyd around the Detroit area.

Their sole studio LP was self-titled and released by Crewe Records in Side 1 1. Big Enough 2. Take It So Hard 3. Struggle 4. Make No Mistake 6. You Don’t Move Me. Take It So Hard 2. How I Wish 3. When you assign us your assignment, we select the most qualified writer in that field to handle your assignment. All our essays and assignments are written from scratch and are not connected to any essay database. Every essay is written independent from other previously written essays even though the essay question might be similar.

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Record Store Day was conceived in at a gathering of independent record store owners and employees as a way to celebrate and spread the word about the unique culture surrounding nearly independently owned record stores in the US and thousands of similar stores internationally. The first Record Store Day took place on April 19, Today there are . Extendable dining table in glass with 4 white chairs → x x 75 cm In excellent condition. Bought 15th October at Conforma, guaranteed for 2 years. Selling because we are moving. No delivery available. To be collected in Lamentin Table. Washington, D.C. news, weather, traffic and sports from FOX 5, serving the District of Columbia, Maryland and Virginia. Watch breaking news live or see the latest videos from programs like Good. Copy and paste this code into your website. Your Link .

The New Orleans Delta said of the Republicans, “It is in fact, essentially, a revolutionary party” to overthrow slavery. By , sectional disagreements between North and South concerned primarily the maintenance or expansion of slavery in the United States.

Historian Drew Gilpin Faust observed that “leaders of the secession movement across the South cited slavery as the most compelling reason for southern independence”. For struggling yeomen and subsistence farmers, the slave society provided a large class of people ranked lower in the social scale than themselves.

Historian Emory Thomas assessed the Confederacy’s self-image by studying correspondence sent by the Confederate government in —62 to foreign governments. He found that Confederate diplomacy projected multiple contradictory self-images:. The Southern nation was by turns a guileless people attacked by a voracious neighbor, an ‘established’ nation in some temporary difficulty, a collection of bucolic aristocrats making a romantic stand against the banalities of industrial democracy , a cabal of commercial farmers seeking to make a pawn of King Cotton , an apotheosis of nineteenth-century nationalism and revolutionary liberalism, or the ultimate statement of social and economic reaction.

This, our new government, is the first, in the history of the world, based upon this great physical, philosophical, and moral truth”. Four of the seceding states, the Deep South states of South Carolina, [47] Mississippi, [48] Georgia, [49] and Texas, [50] issued formal declarations of the causes of their decision; each identified the threat to slaveholders’ rights as the cause of, or a major cause of, secession.

Georgia also claimed a general Federal policy of favoring Northern over Southern economic interests. Texas mentioned slavery 21 times, but also listed the failure of the federal government to live up to its obligations, in the original annexation agreement, to protect settlers along the exposed western frontier.

Texas resolutions further stated that governments of the states and the nation were established “exclusively by the white race, for themselves and their posterity”. They also stated that although equal civil and political rights applied to all white men, they did not apply to those of the “African race”, further opining that the end of racial enslavement would “bring inevitable calamities upon both [races] and desolation upon the fifteen slave-holding states”.

Alabama did not provide a separate declaration of causes. Instead, the Alabama ordinance stated “the election of Abraham Lincoln The ordinance invited “the slaveholding States of the South, who may approve such purpose, in order to frame a provisional as well as a permanent Government upon the principles of the Constitution of the United States” to participate in a February 4, convention in Montgomery, Alabama. The secession ordinances of the remaining two states, Florida and Louisiana, simply declared their severing ties with the federal Union, without stating any causes.

Arkansas’s secession ordinance encompassed a strong objection to the use of military force to preserve the Union as its motivating reason. North Carolina and Tennessee limited their ordinances to simply withdrawing, although Tennessee went so far as to make clear they wished to make no comment at all on the “abstract doctrine of secession”. In a message to the Confederate Congress on April 29, Jefferson Davis cited both the tariff [ clarification needed ] and slavery for the South’s secession.

The pro-slavery ” Fire-Eaters ” group of Southern Democrats, calling for immediate secession, were opposed by two factions. Under the influence of men such as Texas Governor Sam Houston , delay would have the effect of sustaining the Union. Southern Unionists’ favorite presidential candidate was John Bell of Tennessee, sometimes running under an “Opposition Party” banner. William L. Many secessionists were active politically. Governor William Henry Gist of South Carolina corresponded secretly with other Deep South governors, and most southern governors exchanged clandestine commissioners.

Developments in South Carolina started a chain of events. The foreman of a jury refused the legitimacy of federal courts, so Federal Judge Andrew Magrath ruled that U. A mass meeting in Charleston celebrating the Charleston and Savannah railroad and state cooperation led to the South Carolina legislature to call for a Secession Convention. Senator James Chesnut, Jr. Elections for Secessionist conventions were heated to “an almost raving pitch, no one dared dissent”, according to historian William W.

Kentucky declared neutrality, while Missouri had its own civil war until the Unionists took power and drove the Confederate legislators out of the state. In the antebellum months, the Corwin Amendment was an unsuccessful attempt by the Congress to bring the seceding states back to the Union and to convince the border slave states to remain.

It was passed by the 36th Congress on March 2, The House approved it by a vote of to 65 and the United States Senate adopted it, with no changes, on a vote of 24 to It was then submitted to the state legislatures for ratification.

No amendment shall be made to the Constitution which will authorize or give to Congress the power to abolish or interfere, within any State, with the domestic institutions thereof, including that of persons held to labor or service by the laws of said State.

Had it been ratified by the required number of states prior to , it would have made institutionalized slavery immune to the constitutional amendment procedures and to interference by Congress. The first secession state conventions from the Deep South sent representatives to meet at the Montgomery Convention in Montgomery, Alabama, on February 4, There the fundamental documents of government were promulgated, a provisional government was established, and a representative Congress met for the Confederate States of America.

The new ‘provisional’ Confederate President Jefferson Davis issued a call for , men from the various states’ militias to defend the newly formed Confederacy. On February 22, , Davis was inaugurated as president with a term of six years. The newly inaugurated Confederate administration pursued a policy of national territorial integrity, continuing earlier state efforts in and early to remove U. These efforts included taking possession of U. But after the Confederate attack and capture of Fort Sumter in April , Lincoln called up 75, of the states’ militia to muster under his command.

The stated purpose was to re-occupy U. Congress had not authorized their abandonment. The resistance at Fort Sumter signaled his change of policy from that of the Buchanan Administration. Lincoln’s response ignited a firestorm of emotion. The people of both North and South demanded war, with soldiers rushing to their colors in the hundreds of thousands.

Four more states Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Arkansas refused Lincoln’s call for troops and declared secession, while Kentucky maintained an uneasy “neutrality”. Secessionists argued that the United States Constitution was a contract among sovereign states that could be abandoned at any time without consultation and that each state had a right to secede.

After intense debates and statewide votes, seven Deep South cotton states passed secession ordinances by February before Abraham Lincoln took office as president , while secession efforts failed in the other eight slave states. Unionist talk of reunion failed and Davis began raising a , man army.

Initially, some secessionists may have hoped for a peaceful departure. Non-slave states might join, but the radicals secured a two-thirds requirement in both houses of Congress to accept them. Seven states declared their secession from the United States before Lincoln took office on March 4, After the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter April 12, , and Lincoln’s subsequent call for troops on April 15, four more states declared their secession: [83].

Kentucky declared neutrality but after Confederate troops moved in, the state government asked for Union troops to drive them out. The splinter Confederate state government relocated to accompany western Confederate armies and never controlled the state population. By the end of the war, 90, Kentuckians had fought on the side of the Union, compared to 35, for the Confederate States. In Missouri , a constitutional convention was approved and delegates elected by voters.

The convention rejected secession 89—1 on March 19, Louis Arsenal and restrict Federal movements. The executive committee of the constitutional convention called the members together in July. The convention declared the state offices vacant, and appointed a Unionist interim state government.

The Confederate state government was unable to control very much Missouri territory. It had its capital first at Neosho, then at Cassville , before being driven out of the state. For the remainder of the war, it operated as a government in exile at Marshall, Texas. The Confederacy recognized the pro-Confederate claimants in both Kentucky December 10, and Missouri November 28, and laid claim to those states, granting them Congressional representation and adding two stars to the Confederate flag.

Voting for the representatives was mostly done by Confederate soldiers from Kentucky and Missouri. In Virginia, the populous counties along the Ohio and Pennsylvania borders rejected the Confederacy. Unionists held a Convention in Wheeling in June , establishing a “restored government” with a rump legislature , but sentiment in the region remained deeply divided.

In the 50 counties that would make up the state of West Virginia , voters from 24 counties had voted for disunion in Virginia’s May 23 referendum on the ordinance of secession. Attempts to secede from the Confederacy by some counties in East Tennessee were checked by martial law. Delaware never produced a full regiment for the Confederacy, but neither did it emancipate slaves as did Missouri and West Virginia.

District of Columbia citizens made no attempts to secede and through the war years, referendums sponsored by President Lincoln approved systems of compensated emancipation and slave confiscation from “disloyal citizens”.

Citizens at Mesilla and Tucson in the southern part of New Mexico Territory formed a secession convention, which voted to join the Confederacy on March 16, , and appointed Dr. Lewis S. Owings as the new territorial governor. They won the Battle of Mesilla and established a territorial government with Mesilla serving as its capital.

Marcus H. MacWillie served in both Confederate Congresses as Arizona’s delegate. Confederate supporters in the trans-Mississippi west also claimed portions of the Indian Territory after the United States evacuated the federal forts and installations. Over half of the American Indian troops participating in the Civil War from the Indian Territory supported the Confederacy; troops and one general were enlisted from each tribe.

On July 12, , the Confederate government signed a treaty with both the Choctaw and Chickasaw Indian nations. After several battles Union armies took control of the territory. The Indian Territory never formally joined the Confederacy, but it did receive representation in the Confederate Congress.

Many Indians from the Territory were integrated into regular Confederate Army units. After the tribal governments sent representatives to the Confederate Congress : Elias Cornelius Boudinot representing the Cherokee and Samuel Benton Callahan representing the Seminole and Creek people.

The Cherokee Nation aligned with the Confederacy. They practiced and supported slavery, opposed abolition, and feared their lands would be seized by the Union. After the war, the Indian territory was disestablished, their black slaves were freed, and the tribes lost some of their lands. Six states created the Confederate States of America there on February 8, The Texas delegation was seated at the time, so it is counted in the “original seven” states of the Confederacy; it had no roll call vote until after its referendum made secession “operative”.

The permanent capital provided for in the Confederate Constitution called for a state cession of a ten-miles square square mile district to the central government. Atlanta, which had not yet supplanted Milledgeville , Georgia, as its state capital, put in a bid noting its central location and rail connections, as did Opelika, Alabama , noting its strategically interior situation, rail connections and nearby deposits of coal and iron.

Richmond, Virginia , was chosen for the interim capital at the Virginia State Capitol. The move was used by Vice President Stephens and others to encourage other border states to follow Virginia into the Confederacy.

In the political moment it was a show of “defiance and strength”. The war for Southern independence was surely to be fought in Virginia, but it also had the largest Southern military-aged white population, with infrastructure, resources, and supplies required to sustain a war. The Davis Administration’s policy was that, “It must be held at all hazards.

The naming of Richmond as the new capital took place on May 30, , and the last two sessions of the Provisional Congress were held in the new capital. The Permanent Confederate Congress and President were elected in the states and army camps on November 6, The Second Congress met there in two sessions, from May 2, , to March 18, As war dragged on, Richmond became crowded with training and transfers, logistics and hospitals.

Prices rose dramatically despite government efforts at price regulation. A movement in Congress led by Henry S. Foote of Tennessee argued for moving the capital from Richmond.

At the approach of Federal armies in mid, the government’s archives were readied for removal. As the Wilderness Campaign progressed, Congress authorized Davis to remove the executive department and call Congress to session elsewhere in and again in Shortly before the end of the war, the Confederate government evacuated Richmond, planning to relocate farther south.

Unionism—opposition to the Confederacy—was widespread in the mountain regions of Appalachia and the Ozarks. That changed as the occupiers became perceived as oppressive, callous, radical and favorable to the Freedmen. Occupiers pillaged, freed slaves, and evicted those who refused to swear loyalty oaths to the Union. Support for the Confederacy was perhaps weakest in Texas; Claude Elliott estimates that only a third of the population actively supported the Confederacy.

Many Unionists supported the Confederacy after the war began, but many others clung to their Unionism throughout the war, especially in the northern counties, the German districts, and the Mexican areas. Campbell states, “In spite of terrible losses and hardships, most Texans continued throughout the war to support the Confederacy as they had supported secession”.

In Texas, local officials harassed and murdered Unionists and Germans. In Cooke County , suspected Unionists were arrested; 25 were lynched without trial and 40 more were hanged after a summary trial. Draft resistance was widespread especially among Texans of German or Mexican descent; many of the latter went to Mexico.

Confederate officials hunted down and killed potential draftees who had gone into hiding. Civil liberties were of small concern in both the North and South. Lincoln and Davis both took a hard line against dissent. Neely explores how the Confederacy became a virtual police state with guards and patrols all about, and a domestic passport system whereby everyone needed official permission each time they wanted to travel.

Over 4, suspected Unionists were imprisoned without trial. During the four years of its existence under trial by war, the Confederate States of America asserted its independence and appointed dozens of diplomatic agents abroad. None were ever officially recognized by a foreign government.

The United States government regarded the Southern states as being in rebellion or insurrection and so refused any formal recognition of their status. Even before Fort Sumter , U. Secretary of State William H. Seward instructed Adams that if the British government seemed inclined to recognize the Confederacy, or even waver in that regard, it was to receive a sharp warning, with a strong hint of war:.

The United States government never declared war on those “kindred and countrymen” in the Confederacy, but conducted its military efforts beginning with a presidential proclamation issued April 15, Mid-war parleys between the two sides occurred without formal political recognition, though the laws of war predominantly governed military relationships on both sides of uniformed conflict.

On the part of the Confederacy, immediately following Fort Sumter the Confederate Congress proclaimed that “war exists between the Confederate States and the Government of the United States, and the States and Territories thereof”. A state of war was not to formally exist between the Confederacy and those states and territories in the United States allowing slavery, although Confederate Rangers were compensated for destruction they could effect there throughout the war.

White , 74 U. Stephens, its former vice-president, both wrote postwar arguments in favor of secession’s legality and the international legitimacy of the Government of the Confederate States of America, most notably Davis’ The Rise and Fall of the Confederate Government. The Confederacy’s biggest foreign policy successes were with Spain’s Caribbean colonies and Brazil, the “peoples most identical to us in Institutions”, [] in which slavery remained legal until the s.

The Captain—General of Cuba declared in writing that Confederate ships were welcome, and would be protected in Cuban ports. After the end of the war, Brazil was the primary destination of those Southerners who wanted to continue living in a slave society, where, as one immigrant remarked, slaves were cheap see Confederados.

However, militarily this meant little. The Confederate government sent James M. Mason to London and John Slidell to Paris. On their way to Europe in , the U. Navy intercepted their ship, the Trent, and forcibly detained them in Boston, an international episode known as the Trent Affair.

The diplomats were eventually released and continued their voyage to Europe. The Confederates who had believed that ” cotton is king “, that is, that Britain had to support the Confederacy to obtain cotton, proved mistaken. The British had stocks to last over a year and had been developing alternative sources of cotton, most notably India and Egypt.

Britain had so much cotton that it was exporting some to France. Aside from the purely economic questions, there was also the clamorous ethical debate. Great Britain took pride in being a leader in suppressing slavery, ending it in its empire in , and the end of the Atlantic slave trade was enforced by British vessels.

Confederate diplomats found little support for American slavery, cotton trade or not. A series of slave narratives about American slavery was being published in London.

A string of eloquent and sometimes well-educated Negro abolitionist speakers crisscrossed not just England but Scotland and Ireland as well. In addition to exposing the reality of America’s shameful and sinful chattel slavery—some were fugitive slaves —they rebutted the Confederate position that negroes were “unintellectual, timid, and dependent”, [] and “not equal to the white man Stephens in his famous Cornerstone Speech.

Allen all spent years in Britain, where fugitive slaves were safe and, as Allen said, there was an “absence of prejudice against color. Here the colored man feels himself among friends, and not among enemies”. British Chancellor of the Exchequer William Gladstone , convinced of the necessity of intervention on the Confederate side based on the successful diplomatic intervention in Second Italian War of Independence against Austria , attempted unsuccessfully to convince Lord Palmerston to intervene.

War would have meant higher taxes in Britain, another invasion of Canada, and full-scale worldwide attacks on the British merchant fleet. Outright recognition would have meant certain war with the United States; in mid fears of race war as had transpired in the Haitian Revolution of — led to the British considering intervention for humanitarian reasons.

Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation did not lead to interracial violence, let alone a bloodbath, but it did give the friends of the Union strong talking points in the arguments that raged across Britain. The money went to buy ironclad warships, as well as military supplies that came in with blockade runners. The British investors’ goal was to get highly profitable cotton. Several European nations maintained diplomats in place who had been appointed to the U. Those nations recognized the Union and Confederate sides as belligerents.

In the Confederacy expelled European diplomatic missions for advising their resident subjects to refuse to serve in the Confederate army. Some state governments in northern Mexico negotiated local agreements to cover trade on the Texas border. But the Holy See never released a formal statement supporting or recognizing the Confederacy. In his report to Richmond, Mann claimed a great diplomatic achievement for himself, asserting the letter was “a positive recognition of our Government”.

Benjamin told Mann it was “a mere inferential recognition, unconnected with political action or the regular establishment of diplomatic relations” and thus did not assign it the weight of formal recognition. Nevertheless, the Confederacy was seen internationally as a serious attempt at nationhood, and European governments sent military observers, both official and unofficial, to assess whether there had been a de facto establishment of independence.

Importantly in , the Frenchman Charles Girard ‘s Seven months in the rebel states during the North American War testified “this government Many persons will doubtless highly disapprove of some of their customs and habits in the wilder portion of the country; but I think no generous man, whatever may be his political opinions, can do otherwise than admire the courage, energy, and patriotism of the whole population, and the skill of its leaders, in this struggle against great odds.

And I am also of opinion that many will agree with me in thinking that a people in which all ranks and both sexes display a unanimity and a heroism which can never have been surpassed in the history of the world, is destined, sooner or later, to become a great and independent nation. Roebuck and John A. There would be no help from the Europeans.

By December , Davis considered sacrificing slavery in order to enlist recognition and aid from Paris and London; he secretly sent Duncan F. Kenner to Europe with a message that the war was fought solely for “the vindication of our rights to self-government and independence” and that “no sacrifice is too great, save that of honor”. The message stated that if the French or British governments made their recognition conditional on anything at all, the Confederacy would consent to such terms.

European leaders all saw that the Confederacy was on the verge of total defeat. Most soldiers who joined Confederate national or state military units joined voluntarily. Perman says historians are of two minds on why millions of soldiers seemed so eager to fight, suffer and die over four years:. Some historians emphasize that Civil War soldiers were driven by political ideology, holding firm beliefs about the importance of liberty, Union, or state rights, or about the need to protect or to destroy slavery.

Others point to less overtly political reasons to fight, such as the defense of one’s home and family, or the honor and brotherhood to be preserved when fighting alongside other men.

Most historians agree that, no matter what he thought about when he went into the war, the experience of combat affected him profoundly and sometimes affected his reasons for continuing to fight. Civil War historian E. Merton Coulter wrote that for those who would secure its independence, “The Confederacy was unfortunate in its failure to work out a general strategy for the whole war”. Aggressive strategy called for offensive force concentration.

Defensive strategy sought dispersal to meet demands of locally minded governors. The controlling philosophy evolved into a combination “dispersal with a defensive concentration around Richmond”. The Davis administration considered the war purely defensive, a “simple demand that the people of the United States would cease to war upon us”. McPherson is a critic of Lee’s offensive strategy: “Lee pursued a faulty military strategy that ensured Confederate defeat”.

As the Confederate government lost control of territory in campaign after campaign, it was said that “the vast size of the Confederacy would make its conquest impossible”. The enemy would be struck down by the same elements which so often debilitated or destroyed visitors and transplants in the South.

Heat exhaustion, sunstroke, endemic diseases such as malaria and typhoid would match the destructive effectiveness of the Moscow winter on the invading armies of Napoleon. Early in the war both sides believed that one great battle would decide the conflict; the Confederates won a surprise victory at the First Battle of Bull Run , also known as First Manassas the name used by Confederate forces.

It drove the Confederate people “insane with joy”; the public demanded a forward movement to capture Washington, relocate the Confederate capital there, and admit Maryland to the Confederacy. Davis did not countermand it.

Following the Confederate incursion into Maryland halted at the Battle of Antietam in October , generals proposed concentrating forces from state commands to re-invade the north. Nothing came of it. But the troops there remained in place during the Gettysburg Campaign. The eleven states of the Confederacy were outnumbered by the North about four-to-one in military manpower.

It was overmatched far more in military equipment, industrial facilities, railroads for transport, and wagons supplying the front. Confederates slowed the Yankee invaders, at heavy cost to the Southern infrastructure. The Confederates burned bridges, laid land mines in the roads, and made harbors inlets and inland waterways unusable with sunken mines called “torpedoes” at the time.

Coulter reports:. As Federals occupied the South, objections by loyal Confederate concerning Ranger horse-stealing and indiscriminate scorched earth tactics behind Union lines led to Congress abolishing the Ranger service two years later. The Confederacy relied on external sources for war materials. The first came from trade with the enemy. An inescapable obstacle to success in the warfare of mass armies was the Confederacy’s lack of manpower, and sufficient numbers of disciplined, equipped troops in the field at the point of contact with the enemy.

During the winter of —63, Lee observed that none of his famous victories had resulted in the destruction of the opposing army. He lacked reserve troops to exploit an advantage on the battlefield as Napoleon had done.

Lee explained, “More than once have most promising opportunities been lost for want of men to take advantage of them, and victory itself had been made to put on the appearance of defeat, because our diminished and exhausted troops have been unable to renew a successful struggle against fresh numbers of the enemy. The Confederate military leadership included many veterans from the United States Army and United States Navy who had resigned their Federal commissions and were appointed to senior positions.

Lee and Jefferson Davis , but some such as Leonidas Polk who graduated from West Point but did not serve in the Army had little or no experience. Navy Jack — light blue cross; also square canton , white fly. The Confederate officer corps consisted of men from both slave-owning and non-slave-owning families. The Confederacy appointed junior and field grade officers by election from the enlisted ranks.

Although no Army service academy was established for the Confederacy, some colleges such as The Citadel and Virginia Military Institute maintained cadet corps that trained Confederate military leadership.

A naval academy was established at Drewry’s Bluff , Virginia [] in , but no midshipmen graduated before the Confederacy’s end. Most soldiers were white males aged between 16 and The median year of birth was , so half the soldiers were 23 or older by Most of those in uniform would not re-enlist following their one-year commitment, so on April 16, , the Confederate Congress enacted the first mass conscription on the North American continent. The U. Congress followed a year later on March 3, , with the Enrollment Act.

Rather than a universal draft, the initial program was a selective service with physical, religious, professional and industrial exemptions. These were narrowed as the war progressed. Initially substitutes were permitted, but by December these were disallowed. In September the age limit was increased from 35 to 45 and by February , all men under 18 and over 45 were conscripted to form a reserve for state defense inside state borders.

By March , the Superintendent of Conscription reported that all across the Confederacy, every officer in constituted authority, man and woman, “engaged in opposing the enrolling officer in the execution of his duties”.

Many thousands of slaves served as personal servants to their owner, or were hired as laborers, cooks, and pioneers. In early , the Confederate Congress, influenced by the public support by General Lee, approved the recruitment of black infantry units.

Contrary to Lee’s and Davis’s recommendations, the Congress refused “to guarantee the freedom of black volunteers”. No more than two hundred black combat troops were ever raised. The immediate onset of war meant that it was fought by the “Provisional” or “Volunteer Army”. State governors resisted concentrating a national effort. Several wanted a strong state army for self-defense.

Others feared large “Provisional” armies answering only to Davis. It was important to raise troops; it was just as important to provide capable officers to command them. With few exceptions the Confederacy secured excellent general officers. Efficiency in the lower officers was “greater than could have been reasonably expected”. As with the Federals, political appointees could be indifferent. Otherwise, the officer corps was governor-appointed or elected by unit enlisted.

Promotion to fill vacancies was made internally regardless of merit, even if better officers were immediately available. Anticipating the need for more “duration” men, in January Congress provided for company level recruiters to return home for two months, but their efforts met little success on the heels of Confederate battlefield defeats in February.

States responded by passing their own draft laws. The veteran Confederate army of early was mostly twelve-month volunteers with terms about to expire. Enlisted reorganization elections disintegrated the army for two months.

Officers pleaded with the ranks to re-enlist, but a majority did not. Those remaining elected majors and colonels whose performance led to officer review boards in October. The boards caused a “rapid and widespread” thinning out of 1, incompetent officers.

Troops thereafter would elect only second lieutenants. In early , the popular press suggested the Confederacy required a million men under arms. But veteran soldiers were not re-enlisting, and earlier secessionist volunteers did not reappear to serve in war. One Macon, Georgia , newspaper asked how two million brave fighting men of the South were about to be overcome by four million northerners who were said to be cowards. The Confederacy passed the first American law of national conscription on April 16, The white males of the Confederate States from 18 to 35 were declared members of the Confederate army for three years, and all men then enlisted were extended to a three-year term.

They would serve only in units and under officers of their state. Those under 18 and over 35 could substitute for conscripts, in September those from 35 to 45 became conscripts.

All principals benefiting earlier were made eligible for service. By February , the age bracket was made 17 to 50, those under eighteen and over forty-five to be limited to in-state duty.

Confederate conscription was not universal; it was a selective service. The First Conscription Act of April exempted occupations related to transportation, communication, industry, ministers, teaching and physical fitness. The Second Conscription Act of October expanded exemptions in industry, agriculture and conscientious objection. Exemption fraud proliferated in medical examinations, army furloughs, churches, schools, apothecaries and newspapers. Rich men’s sons were appointed to the socially outcast “overseer” occupation, but the measure was received in the country with “universal odium”.

The legislative vehicle was the controversial Twenty Negro Law that specifically exempted one white overseer or owner for every plantation with at least 20 slaves. Backpedaling six months later, Congress provided overseers under 45 could be exempted only if they held the occupation before the first Conscription Act. Gabriel J. Rains , Conscription Bureau chief, April — May Gideon J. Pillow , military recruiter under Bragg, then J.

Johnston []. The Conscription Act of February “radically changed the whole system” of selection. It abolished industrial exemptions, placing detail authority in President Davis. As the shame of conscription was greater than a felony conviction, the system brought in “about as many volunteers as it did conscripts. Still there was shirking. It had a checkered career of “contention, opposition and futility”.

Armies appointed alternative military “recruiters” to bring in the out-of-uniform 17—year-old conscripts and deserters.

Nearly 3, officers were tasked with the job. By late , Lee was calling for more troops. All exemptions were abolished. These regiments were assigned to recruit conscripts ages 17—50, recover deserters, and repel enemy cavalry raids. The service retained men who had lost but one arm or a leg in home guards.

Ultimately, conscription was a failure, and its main value was in goading men to volunteer. The survival of the Confederacy depended on a strong base of civilians and soldiers devoted to victory. The soldiers performed well, though increasing numbers deserted in the last year of fighting, and the Confederacy never succeeded in replacing casualties as the Union could.

The civilians, although enthusiastic in —62, seem to have lost faith in the future of the Confederacy by , and instead looked to protect their homes and communities.

As Rable explains, “This contraction of civic vision was more than a crabbed libertarianism ; it represented an increasingly widespread disillusionment with the Confederate experiment. In January, President James Buchanan had attempted to resupply the garrison with the steamship, Star of the West , but Confederate artillery drove it away.

In March, President Lincoln notified South Carolina Governor Pickens that without Confederate resistance to the resupply there would be no military reinforcement without further notice, but Lincoln prepared to force resupply if it were not allowed. Confederate President Davis, in cabinet, decided to seize Fort Sumter before the relief fleet arrived, and on April 12, , General Beauregard forced its surrender.

Following Sumter, Lincoln directed states to provide 75, troops for three months to recapture the Charleston Harbor forts and all other federal property. At all three, Confederate forces could not follow up their victory due to inadequate supply and shortages of fresh troops to exploit their successes.

Both North and South began training up armies for major fighting the next year. McClellan ‘s forces gained possession of much of northwestern Virginia in mid, concentrating on towns and roads; the interior was too large to control and became the center of guerrilla activity. Lee was defeated at Cheat Mountain in September and no serious Confederate advance in western Virginia occurred until the next year.

It took over plantations and the abandoned slaves. Federals there began a war-long policy of burning grain supplies up rivers into the interior wherever they could not occupy. The victories of were followed by a series of defeats east and west in early To restore the Union by military force, the Federal strategy was to 1 secure the Mississippi River, 2 seize or close Confederate ports, and 3 march on Richmond.

To secure independence, the Confederate intent was to 1 repel the invader on all fronts, costing him blood and treasure, and 2 carry the war into the North by two offensives in time to affect the mid-term elections.

Much of northwestern Virginia was under Federal control. Following the repulse of Confederate counter-attack at the Battle of Shiloh , Tennessee, permanent Federal occupation expanded west, south and east. Confederates withdrew from northern Mississippi and northern Alabama.

It had to concede extensive agricultural resources that had supported the Union’s sea-supplied logistics base. Along the Confederacy’s shores, Union forces had closed ports and made garrisoned lodgments on every coastal Confederate state except Alabama and Texas. During the Civil War fleets of armored warships were deployed for the first time in sustained blockades at sea.

After some success against the Union blockade, in March the ironclad CSS Virginia was forced into port and burned by Confederates at their retreat. Despite several attempts mounted from their port cities, CSA naval forces were unable to break the Union blockade. On the other hand, four new English-built commerce raiders served the Confederacy, and several fast blockade runners were sold in Confederate ports.

They were converted into commerce-raiding cruisers, and manned by their British crews. In the east, Union forces could not close on Richmond. Both armies then turned to winter quarters to recruit and train for the coming spring. In an attempt to seize the initiative, reprove, protect farms in mid-growing season and influence U. Congressional elections, two major Confederate incursions into Union territory had been launched in August and September Loring pushed Federal forces from Charleston, Virginia , and the Kanawha Valley in western Virginia, but lacking reinforcements Loring abandoned his position and by November the region was back in Federal control.

The failed Middle Tennessee campaign was ended January 2, , at the inconclusive Battle of Stones River Murfreesboro , both sides losing the largest percentage of casualties suffered during the war. It was followed by another strategic withdrawal by Confederate forces. Without an effective answer to Federal gunboats, river transport and supply, the Confederacy lost the Mississippi River following the capture of Vicksburg , Mississippi, and Port Hudson in July, ending Southern access to the trans-Mississippi West.

Robert E. Lee’s strike into Pennsylvania was repulsed at Gettysburg , Pennsylvania despite Pickett’s famous charge and other acts of valor. Southern newspapers assessed the campaign as “The Confederates did not gain a victory, neither did the enemy.

September and November left Confederates yielding Chattanooga , Tennessee, the gateway to the lower south. In April , the C. Congress authorized a uniformed Volunteer Navy, many of whom were British. In December, the Battle of Nashville ended Confederate operations in the western theater.

Large numbers of families relocated to safer places, usually remote rural areas, bringing along household slaves if they had any. Mary Massey argues these elite exiles introduced an element of defeatism into the southern outlook. The first three months of saw the Federal Carolinas Campaign , devastating a wide swath of the remaining Confederate heartland. The Confederacy controlled no ports, harbors or navigable rivers. Railroads were captured or had ceased operating.

Its major food-producing regions had been war-ravaged or occupied. Its administration survived in only three pockets of territory holding only one-third of its population. Its armies were defeated or disbanding. At the February Hampton Roads Conference with Lincoln, senior Confederate officials rejected his invitation to restore the Union with compensation for emancipated slaves.

The Confederacy’s last remaining blockade-running port, Wilmington, North Carolina , was lost. When the Union broke through Lee’s lines at Petersburg, Richmond fell immediately. Some high officials escaped to Europe, but President Davis was captured May 10; all remaining Confederate land forces surrendered by June Army took control of the Confederate areas without post-surrender insurgency or guerrilla warfare against them, but peace was subsequently marred by a great deal of local violence, feuding and revenge killings.

Historian Gary Gallagher concluded that the Confederacy capitulated in early because northern armies crushed “organized southern military resistance”. The Confederacy’s population, soldier and civilian, had suffered material hardship and social disruption. They had expended and extracted a profusion of blood and treasure until collapse; “the end had come”.

When the war ended over 14, Confederates petitioned President Johnson for a pardon; he was generous in giving them out. There was a great deal of discussion in about bringing treason trials, especially against Jefferson Davis. There was no consensus in President Johnson’s cabinet, and no one was charged with treason. An acquittal of Davis would have been humiliating for the government.

Davis was indicted for treason but never tried; he was released from prison on bail in May The amnesty of December 25, , by President Johnson eliminated any possibility of Jefferson Davis or anyone else associated with the Confederacy standing trial for treason. Henry Wirz , the commandant of a notorious prisoner-of-war camp near Andersonville, Georgia , was tried and convicted by a military court, and executed on November 10, The charges against him involved conspiracy and cruelty, not treason.

The priorities were: to guarantee that Confederate nationalism and slavery were ended, to ratify and enforce the Thirteenth Amendment which outlawed slavery; the Fourteenth which guaranteed dual U. By , the Compromise of ended Reconstruction in the former Confederate states. Federal troops were withdrawn from the South, where conservative white Democrats had already regained political control of state governments, often through extreme violence and fraud to suppress black voting.

The prewar South had many rich areas; the war left the entire region economically devastated by military action, ruined infrastructure, and exhausted resources. Still dependent on an agricultural economy and resisting investment in infrastructure, it remained dominated by the planter elite into the next century. Confederate veterans had been temporarily disenfranchised by Reconstruction policy, and Democrat-dominated legislatures passed new constitutions and amendments to now exclude most blacks and many poor whites.

This exclusion and a weakened Republican Party remained the norm until the Voting Rights Act of The Solid South of the early 20th century did not achieve national levels of prosperity until long after World War II. In Texas v. In this case, the court held that the Constitution did not permit a state to unilaterally secede from the United States. Further, that the ordinances of secession, and all the acts of the legislatures within seceding states intended to give effect to such ordinances, were “absolutely null “, under the Constitution.

Furthermore, it decided one of the “central constitutional questions” of the Civil War: The Union is perpetual and indestructible, as a matter of constitutional law. In declaring that no state could leave the Union, “except through revolution or through consent of the States”, it was “explicitly repudiating the position of the Confederate states that the United States was a voluntary compact between sovereign states”.

Historian Frank Lawrence Owsley argued that the Confederacy “died of states’ rights”. Georgia’s governor Joseph Brown warned of a secret conspiracy by Jefferson Davis to destroy states’ rights and individual liberty. The first conscription act in North America, authorizing Davis to draft soldiers, was said to be the “essence of military despotism”. Pendleton Murrah , governor of Texas. Vice President Alexander H.

Stephens feared losing the very form of republican government. Allowing President Davis to threaten “arbitrary arrests” to draft hundreds of governor-appointed “bomb-proof” bureaucrats conferred “more power than the English Parliament had ever bestowed on the king. History proved the dangers of such unchecked authority. As Rable concludes, “For Stephens, the essence of patriotism, the heart of the Confederate cause, rested on an unyielding commitment to traditional rights” without considerations of military necessity, pragmatism or compromise.

In governor Pendleton Murrah of Texas determined that state troops were required for defense against Plains Indians and Union forces that might attack from Kansas. He refused to send his soldiers to the East. Vance’s faith in states’ rights drove him into repeated, stubborn opposition to the Davis administration. Despite political differences within the Confederacy, no national political parties were formed because they were seen as illegitimate.

The mid-term elections became mere expressions of futile and frustrated dissatisfaction. According to historian David M. Potter, the lack of a functioning two-party system caused “real and direct damage” to the Confederate war effort since it prevented the formulation of any effective alternatives to the conduct of the war by the Davis administration.

The enemies of President Davis proposed that the Confederacy “died of Davis”. He was unfavorably compared to George Washington by critics such as Edward Alfred Pollard , editor of the most influential newspaper in the Confederacy, the Richmond Virginia Examiner. He unwittingly caused much internal dissension from early on. His ill health and temporary bouts of blindness disabled him for days at a time.

Coulter, viewed by today’s historians as a Confederate apologist, [] [] [] [] says Davis was heroic and his will was indomitable. But his “tenacity, determination, and will power” stirred up lasting opposition from enemies that Davis could not shake. He failed to overcome “petty leaders of the states” who made the term “Confederacy” into a label for tyranny and oppression, preventing the ” Stars and Bars ” from becoming a symbol of larger patriotic service and sacrifice.

Instead of campaigning to develop nationalism and gain support for his administration, he rarely courted public opinion, assuming an aloofness, “almost like an Adams “. Escott argues that Davis was unable to mobilize Confederate nationalism in support of his government effectively, and especially failed to appeal to the small farmers who comprised the bulk of the population. In addition to the problems caused by states rights, Escott also emphasizes that the widespread opposition to any strong central government combined with the vast difference in wealth between the slave-owning class and the small farmers created insolvable dilemmas when the Confederate survival presupposed a strong central government backed by a united populace.

The prewar claim that white solidarity was necessary to provide a unified Southern voice in Washington no longer held. Davis failed to build a network of supporters who would speak up when he came under criticism, and he repeatedly alienated governors and other state-based leaders by demanding centralized control of the war effort.

According to Coulter, Davis was not an efficient administrator as he attended to too many details, protected his friends after their failures were obvious, and spent too much time on military affairs versus his civic responsibilities. Coulter concludes he was not the ideal leader for the Southern Revolution, but he showed “fewer weaknesses than any other” contemporary character available for the role.

Lee ‘s assessment of Davis as president was, “I knew of none that could have done as well. The Southern leaders met in Montgomery, Alabama, to write their constitution.

Much of the Confederate States Constitution replicated the United States Constitution verbatim, but it contained several explicit protections of the institution of slavery including provisions for the recognition and protection of slavery in any territory of the Confederacy. It maintained the ban on international slave-trading , though it made the ban’s application explicit to “Negroes of the African race” in contrast to the U.

Constitution’s reference to “such Persons as any of the States now existing shall think proper to admit”. It protected the existing internal trade of slaves among slaveholding states.

In certain areas, the Confederate Constitution gave greater powers to the states or curtailed the powers of the central government more than the U. Constitution of the time did, but in other areas, the states lost rights they had under the U. Although the Confederate Constitution, like the U. Constitution, contained a commerce clause , the Confederate version prohibited the central government from using revenues collected in one state for funding internal improvements in another state.

The Confederate Constitution’s equivalent to the U. Constitution’s general welfare clause prohibited protective tariffs but allowed tariffs for providing domestic revenue , and spoke of “carry[ing] on the Government of the Confederate States” rather than providing for the “general welfare”. State legislatures had the power to impeach officials of the Confederate government in some cases.

On the other hand, the Confederate Constitution contained a Necessary and Proper Clause and a Supremacy Clause that essentially duplicated the respective clauses of the U. The Confederate Constitution also incorporated each of the 12 amendments to the U. Constitution that had been ratified up to that point. The Confederate Constitution did not specifically include a provision allowing states to secede; the Preamble spoke of each state “acting in its sovereign and independent character” but also of the formation of a “permanent federal government”.

During the debates on drafting the Confederate Constitution, one proposal would have allowed states to secede from the Confederacy. The proposal was tabled with only the South Carolina delegates voting in favor of considering the motion.

In contrast with the secular language of the United States Constitution, the Confederate Constitution overtly asked God’s blessing ” The Montgomery Convention to establish the Confederacy and its executive met on February 4, Each state as a sovereignty had one vote, with the same delegation size as it held in the U.

Congress, and generally 41 to 50 members attended. One name was placed in nomination for president, one for vice president. Both were elected unanimously, 6—0. Jefferson Davis was elected provisional president. His U. Senate resignation speech greatly impressed with its clear rationale for secession and his pleading for a peaceful departure from the Union to independence.

Although he had made it known that he wanted to be commander-in-chief of the Confederate armies, when elected, he assumed the office of Provisional President. Three candidates for provisional Vice President were under consideration the night before the February 9 election. All were from Georgia, and the various delegations meeting in different places determined two would not do, so Alexander H.

Stephens was elected unanimously provisional Vice President, though with some privately held reservations. Stephens was inaugurated February 11, Davis February Davis and Stephens were elected president and vice president, unopposed on November 6, They were inaugurated on February 22, Historian and Confederate apologist [] [] [] [] E.

Coulter stated, “No president of the U. Lincoln inherited an established government of long standing. The creation of the Confederacy was accomplished by men who saw themselves as fundamentally conservative. Although they referred to their “Revolution”, it was in their eyes more a counter-revolution against changes away from their understanding of U.

In Davis’ inauguration speech, he explained the Confederacy was not a French-like revolution, but a transfer of rule. The Permanent Constitution provided for a President of the Confederate States of America, elected to serve a six-year term but without the possibility of re-election. Unlike the United States Constitution, the Confederate Constitution gave the president the ability to subject a bill to a line item veto , a power also held by some state governors.

The Confederate Congress could overturn either the general or the line item vetoes with the same two-thirds votes required in the U. In addition, appropriations not specifically requested by the executive branch required passage by a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress. The only person to serve as president was Jefferson Davis , as the Confederacy was defeated before the completion of his term.

The only two “formal, national, functioning, civilian administrative bodies” in the Civil War South were the Jefferson Davis administration and the Confederate Congresses. The Provisional Confederate Congress was a unicameral assembly, each state received one vote. The Permanent Confederate Congress was elected and began its first session February 18, The Permanent Congress for the Confederacy followed the United States forms with a bicameral legislature.

The Senate had two per state, twenty-six Senators. The House numbered representatives apportioned by free and slave populations within each state. Two Congresses sat in six sessions until March 18, The political influences of the civilian, soldier vote and appointed representatives reflected divisions of political geography of a diverse South.

These in turn changed over time relative to Union occupation and disruption, the war impact on the local economy, and the course of the war. Without political parties, key candidate identification related to adopting secession before or after Lincoln’s call for volunteers to retake Federal property. Previous party affiliation played a part in voter selection, predominantly secessionist Democrat or unionist Whig.

The absence of political parties made individual roll call voting all the more important, as the Confederate “freedom of roll-call voting [was] unprecedented in American legislative history. For the first year, the unicameral Provisional Confederate Congress functioned as the Confederacy’s legislative branch.

Jesse J. Finley Florida District. Henry R. Jackson Georgia District. Andrew Magrath South Carolina District. The Confederate Constitution outlined a judicial branch of the government, but the ongoing war and resistance from states-rights advocates, particularly on the question of whether it would have appellate jurisdiction over the state courts, prevented the creation or seating of the “Supreme Court of the Confederate States;” the state courts generally continued to operate as they had done, simply recognizing the Confederate States as the national government.

Confederate district courts began reopening in early , handling many of the same type cases as had been done before. Prize cases, in which Union ships were captured by the Confederate Navy or raiders and sold through court proceedings, were heard until the blockade of southern ports made this impossible.

After a Sequestration Act was passed by the Confederate Congress, the Confederate district courts heard many cases in which enemy aliens typically Northern absentee landlords owning property in the South had their property sequestered seized by Confederate Receivers. When the matter came before the Confederate court, the property owner could not appear because he was unable to travel across the front lines between Union and Confederate forces.

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Letters 1 day ago NP Comment. Joseph Brean 3 days ago NP Comment. Barbara Kay: Tavistock closure highlights harms caused by radical gender theorists When will Canada catch on?

Search launched as fears grow that man fell into manure pit in Quebec. Advertisement 3. Conrad Black: Pierre Poilievre the man to raise Canada out of its infantile stupor The first plausible sign of a more adult direction in public policy leadership for some years is coming from Poilievre Comments. Conrad Black 3 days ago NP Comment. Colby Cosh: Scottish nationalists turn to constitutional backdoor for independence The battle over Scottish independence continues to be underexamined in the Canadian press, despite the many factors that ought to make the subject one of compelling interest here.

Colby Cosh 3 days ago NP Comment. Raymond J. The sophomore album from British acid jazz band the Brand New Heavies features a host of collaborations. This 30th Anniversary Edition is pressed on Orange vinyl.

Side A: 1. Bonafied Funk feat. Main Source 2. It’s Gettin’ Hectic feat. Gang Starr 3. Who Makes The Loot? Grand Puba 4. Wake Me When I’m Dead feat.

Masta Ace Incorporated 5. Jump N’ Move feat. Side B: 1. Death Threat feat. Kool G Rap 2. State Of Yo feat. Black Sheep 3. Whatgabouthat feat. Tiger 5. Soul Flower feat. The Pharcyde. During their engagement, Butterfield met and occasionally sat in with guitarist Mike Bloomfield.

Rothchild was impressed with the chemistry between the two and having persuaded Paul to bring Bloomfield into the band, eventually signed them to Elektra Records in It is the first time this killer collection is available on vinyl and is expanded to include unreleased demo and alternate tracks recently found in the Warner Vaults. In , Southern alt-rockers Collective Soul became one of the biggest bands in the country with the release of their breakthrough self-titled album.

Not long after, however, they would find themselves in a messy legal battle with their former manager. That difficult breakup is documented in their follow-up, Disciplined Breakdown.

While the writing process helped the group overcome a challenging time, it also resulted in a best-selling album. Precious Declaration 2. Listen 3. Maybe 4. Full Circle 5. Blame 6. Disciplined Breakdown Side B: 1. Forgiveness 2. Link 3. Giving 4. In Between 5. Crowded Head 6. Featuring a previously unreleased live version of the all-time classic song, recorded at Royal Albert Hall in A CD will be part of the next edition of the Miles Davis Bootleg Series, focusing on the period, later in the year.

Packaged in beautiful gatefold packaging, the album features liner notes penned by the incomparable music journalist Greg Tate and represent some of his final writing. Side A 1. Star People. Side D 1. Code 3 2. Originally released in Re-issued again in and not since this date, and never released on colored vinyl until now.

Shiny Nashville-pop piano blues complete with countrypolitan vocals. The first Fats Domino album recorded away from the Imperial label in over 13 years. Re-issued on heavyweight violet virgin vinyl in violet individual hand-numbering.

Originally released in , Plumb was a triumphant return from hiatus for Field Music and firmly cemented them as one of the UK’s most creative and critically acclaimed bands. Now lovely reissued on clear plumb vinyl for Record Store Day Start The Day Right 2.

It’s Okay To Change 3. Sorry Again, Mate 4. A New Town 5. Choosing Sides 6. A Prelude To Pilgrim Street7. Guillotine 8. Who’ll Pay The Bills?

Is This The Picture? How Many More Times? Ce Soir Just Like Everyone Else Somebody Like You 2. I Hope You Dance 3. Take Me Home, Country Roads 4. She Don’t Know She’s Beautiful 5. Your Love Amazes Me 6. Lonesome Town 2. Walkin’ In Memphis 3. I’m Already There 4. The River 5. In This Life 6. So we did two things different: one was to try to choose songs that were more textural, more journey songs, more evocative, ambient pieces and less the obviously structured pop songs, and the second thing we did was, we threw away the rock band; most people when they do orchestral projects keep the rock band and add orchestra, but we took away guitar, we took away bass, we took away drum kit, and in a way that meant that we were more committed and had only to use the colours of the palette of the orchestra.

The album comes in a gatefold sleeve with full colour printed inner bags and a download card with a choice of digital download Hi-Res 24bit or 16bit. Available for the first time on vinyl, this 2 LP set is pressed on gram vinyl and housed in a gatefold jacket. Ragged But Right 2. Short Life of Trouble 3. I Ain’t Never 4. Trouble in Mind Side B: 1. Drifting With the Tide 2. Band Introductions 3. Deep Elem Blues 4. Two Soldiers 2. If I Lose 3. Bright Morning Star 4. Goodnight Irene Side D: 1. Drifting Too Far From the Shore 3.

Turtle Dove. He compiled a group of A-listers, including Matt Sorum on drums, and Austin Hanks on guitar, and headed to Pioneertown in the California desert to record the album.

Hardware features the guitar prowess and vocals that have made Billy a legend. My Lucky Card 2. More-More-More 4. Vagabond Man 6. Spanish Fly 7. West Coast Junkie 8.

I Was A Highway Hey Baby, Que Paso Desert High. Team’s classic album ‘Proof of Youth’, repressed for the first time since Bombing melodies into the stone-age with its needle-in-the-red, anti-production approach, Proof of Youth lurches from bubblegum pop to white noise in a heartbeat. Now reissued on limited edition bubble gum vinyl plus bonus flexi disc for Record Store Day Grip Like A Vice 2. Doing It Right 3.

My World 4. Titanic Vandalism 5. Fake ID 6. Universal Speech 7. Keys To The City 8. The Wrath Of Marcie 9. Flashlight Fight feat. Chuck D Patricia’s Moving Picture. In , while the band was on hiatus, Parry wrote a delightful batch of jingles. Great Nachos, Great Price 2. One Donut A Day 4. Fried Chicken 5. Bran Flakes 6. Time For Tennis 8. European Football 9. Baseball Is Fun Golf Golf Is Groovy Muffler Shop At The Park Health Food Store Pita City Falafel Big Mamma-Jamma Nice Big Monster Truck Mouthwash Coffee Breath Do You Like Waffles?

Waffles Are Outrageous Got To Dip It Cheese In A Can You Need A Break String Cheese Blue Light Special Big Sale Mucho Cafeino, Pico Dinero Pizza Time You Need A Teddy Bear Hooray For Santa Claus Waffles, Pancakes, French Toasts. This Record Store Day limited edition of “Tokyo Tapes” is the ultimate version of this classic live album. Horizons 2. Walking Away from Rainbows 3. Heat of the Moment 4. In That Quiet Earth 5. Vampyre With a Healthy Appetite.

The music they created during that tour, as showcased on this live performance recorded in Paris, is nothing but extraordinary and unlike anything Hubbard had recorded for CTI.

Featuring previously unissued tracks from former NFL star and civil rights icon Abner Haynes, Beamon Young and more, plus rare cuts from Bobby Patterson hitting vinyl for the first time!

Pressed on clear vinyl! Hot Cha – Abner Haynes 8. Beautiful Day – Beamon Young No Mistakes 2. What About My Engine Rebuild 3. At The Water 4. Learn Greek In Greece 5. Public Eye 6. My Generation 7. Ghost Boy 8. Retread 9. Lady In Cement Young Who Are The Flowers From Drive Fly Line Slut Amgonna Kaar Our Secret The Man With The Flashlight Fake Looking Back Scrap Heap Ghost Boy Instrumental Whatever your need in getting your projet done, or documents, we are experienced enough to provide you with the business communication level suitable to your need.

Wake up with the glow of the first rays of the sun over the mangrove forest. First a hearty breakfast with a view of the islands Nosy Carry out your projects in complete safety June 17, For all your credit or financing needs, we offer our services. Reliable and very secure with a good interest rate. The property is about 12 minutes drive from Bought 15th October at Conforma, guaranteed for 2 years. Selling because we are moving. No delivery available. To be collected in Lamentin.

Almost 1 in 7 listed properties have seen a recent price drop — double the rate from a year earlier. Aug 5 Crypto service Nomad offers “bounty” after $ million theft. % money-back guarantee. With our money back guarantee, our customers have the right to request and get a refund at any stage of their order in case something goes wrong. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features.

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